ORD-21-90 CREATING A RESTAURANT FOOD SERVICE MANAGER CERTIFICATION PROGRAMORDINANCE NO. 21-
90 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF ORANGE ADDING CHAPTER 5.47 TO
THE ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE CREATING
A RESTAURANT FOOD SERVICE
MANAGER CERTIFICATION
PROGRAM.WHEREAS, the purpose of this Ordinance is to address,
by implementation, a Food Service Manager certification Program
the concerns of the public regarding the level of
sanitation practices under which food is stored and prepared in
restaurants in the City of Orange by untrained
personnel.WHEREAS, the City recognized that in the past
the Environmental Health Division of the County of Orange
has provided informal training and educational guidance to
restaurant operators on proper sanitation practices through inspection
of restaurants. However, because of the increasing growth of
the food service industry in the City of Orange, inspection
frequency of the Environmental Health Division has been
significantly
reduced.WHEREAS, pursuant to California Health and Safety
Code section 27503, the City Council may adopt local
regulations concerning certification and training programs for food
industry
workers.WHEREAS, the Food Service Manager certification Program,
if implemented, will provide a comprehensive consumer
food protection plan which will result in the raising of the
overall sanitation practices in the City of
Orange.NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of
the City of Orange does ordain as
follows:section
I:Accordingly, the City Council of the City of Orange
does hereby enact Chapter 5.47 of Title 5 of the City of
Orange Municipal Code as set forth
below.Chapter 5.
47 RESTAURANT FOOD SERVICE MANAGER CERTIFICATION
PROGRAM
SECTIONS:5.47.
010 5.47.
020 5.47.
030 5.47.
040
Definitions Program
Implementation Program Costs and
Fees Procedure to Obtain a
Food Protection
Certificate Food Sanitation
Course Certification
Test 5.47.
050 5.47.
060
5.47.090
Display of certificate
Change of Employment by Food
Service Manager
New Food Operations and Changes of
Ownership
Time Extension for Certification
Revocation of certificate
Right to Hearing Following
Revocation
Notice of Decision
Expiration of Food Service Manager
Certificate/Renewal
Duplicate certificate
Penalties
Violations
Annual Report
Service of Notices
Severability
5.47.070
5.47.080
5.47.100
5.47.110
5.47.120
5.47.130
5.47.140
5.47.150
5.47.160
5.47.170
5.47.180
5.47.190
5.47.200
5.47.010 Definitions. The following terms used in this
Ordinance shall have the meaning indicated below:
A. "City" shall mean the City of Orange, California.
B. "Department" shall mean the Orange County Health Care
Agency.
C. "Environmental Health" means that division and staff of
the Department which enforces the State Health Codes pertaining
to food service operations within the City of Orange.
D. "Food Service Manager Certificate" means a certificate
issued by the Department, certifying that a food
service manager has satisfactorily demonstrated competency in
food protection practices by passing a written food sanitation
examination. The certificate shall entitle its holder to operate
or manage no more than two food service operations. A duly
issued certificate shall contain the manager's name, certificate
number, and expiration date.
E. "Food Service Manager" means an owner, operator,
licensee, or designated employee, at least eighteen (18) years of
age, who is in charge of a food service operation.
F. "Food Service Operation" means any restaurant having
five or more employees preparing and offering food for sale to
the public, excluding school cafeterias and temporary food
operations. Food service operations having more than one fixed
location are deemed to have a separate food service operation at
each location. A list of the restaurants covered by this
Ordinance shall be prepared and maintained current by the
Department.
G. "Qualified Food Service Manager" means a food service
manager, as defined, who is employed not less than 20 hours per
week at the affected food service operation.
Ord. No. 21-90 2-
5.47.020 Proqram Implementation.
A. The city shall provide written notice to all
appropriate food service operations of the passage of this
Ordinance one month after its adoption. Such notice shall
provide that within thirty days a qualified food service manager
from each food service operation must apply for certification by
the Department.
B. within three months after filing an application for
certification, at least one qualified food service manager from
each affected food service operation shall attend an approved
food sanitation course.
C. For the initial implementation of this program, within
eight months after the adoption of the Food Service Manager
Certification Program, all food service operations within the
city shall have at least one food service manager employed at
each food service operation who has received a food service
manager certificate duly issued by the Department. Each food
service manager certificate allows the named individual to manage
up to two food service operations.
D. within one year and one month after the full
certification has been achieved, the Department shall provide a
report to the City on the implementation of the program. Such
report shall include the number of food service operations that
have certified food service managers and an evaluation of the
effectiveness of the Food Service Manager certification Program.
Based upon the report, the City may choose to discontinue,
continue, or to expand the implementation of the Food Service
Manager certification Program in the City.
5.47.030 Proqram Costs and Fees. The costs of
administering the Food Service Manager certification Program
shall be recovered through fees paid directly to Environmental
Health by each applicant. All costs of the program shall be
borne by the applicants for certification. The program costs
shall be determined annually and the fees adjusted accordingly as
approved by the County Board of Supervisors. The food service
manager certification application fee for the first fiscal year
of the program shall be twenty dollars ($20.00).
5.47.040 Procedure to Obtain a Food Protection
certificate. All applications for food service manager
certification shall be made on a form provided by the
Department. The application shall include the applicant's social
security number, name, address, date of birth, sex, California
driver's license number, or other photographic identification
card, the name and location of the food service operation(s)
where the certificate shall be used. The application must be
ld 3-Ord. No. 21-
90
i - -
accompanied by an application fee as determined by the
Department. The Department shall immediately issue an
application receipt. The application receipt shall be valid for
three months after its issuance to allow time for attending an
approved food sanitation course and taking the official
certification examination.
If the applicant fails to pass the official certification
examination, an additional month shall be given to reschedule and
retest the applicant. An applicant who fails to pass the
examination on the second attempt shall not be allowed to take
the official certification examination again until attendance to
another approved food sanitation course has been verified,
application has been made to the Department for certification,
and the application fee again paid.
5.47.050 Food Sanitation Course. The Food Sanitation
Course offered by the Department or its designated contractor,
shall provide a minimum of four (4) hours of instruction in food
sanitation and safety principles as approved by the Department.
The Department may accept similar training programs offered by
other regulatory jurisdictions, schools, and private industry
which satisfactorily prepare food service managers for
certification within the city.
5.47.060 certification Test. An official certification
examination shall be administered by the Department or its
contractor.
5.47.070 Displav of certificate. It shall be the
permittee's responsibility to assure that at least one food
service manager employed at each food service operation
conspicuously displays an original, or a duplicate original, food
service manager certificate on the premises. Duplicate original
food service manager certificates will be issued only by the
Department. Photocopied certificates are not acceptable.
5.47.080 Chanqe of Emplovment bv Food Service Manaqer. A
certified food service manager who changes employment or location
of his or her food service operation may continue to display his
or her original certificate at the new food service operation at
which he or she is employed for 30 days after change in
employment. within said 30 days, the food service manager must
notify the Department of the change of employment.
The permittee, or authorized designee of a food service
operation which no longer has a certified food service manager
shall take immediate steps to secure a duly certified food
service manager by hiring such manager or by a qualified food
service manager applying for the certification, with the
Department pursuant to section 5.47.040. In no event may a food
service operation operate in excess of four months without
employing a certified food service manager.
Ord. No. 21-90 4-
5.47.090 New Food Operations and Chanqes of Ownership.
Within one month of the approval of their application for a health
permit, every new food service operation or food service operation
which has changed ownership shall be given a written notice of the
requirements of this Ordinance by the Department. Such notice
shall require, within 30 days, the employment of a certified food
service manager working not less than 20 hours per week in the
affected food service operation, or the submittal of an application
for certification by a qualified food service manager.
within three (3) months after filing an application for
certification, the qualified food service manager shall attend an
approved food sanitation course and obtain a valid certified food
service certificate, issued by the Department.
5.47.100 Time Extension for Certification. The Department
may grant an extension of time to the permittee to obtain a
certified food service manager when circumstances warrant such.
The criteria for determining when an extension is warranted shall
be at the discretion of the Department.
5.47.110 Revocation of Certificate. Any certificate may be
revoked by the Department when the following are found to exist
within a food service operation:
A. Evidence indicating repeated or continuing violations of
accepted procedures and practices in the preparation, service,
storage, distribution or sale of food or beverage offered for
public purchase and consumption.
B. Any other condition detrimental to the public health.
C. Evidence indicating falsification of information required
for issuance of the certificate by the Department.
Environmental Health shall issue a notice to the food service
manager setting forth the violative acts or omissions and informing
him or her of a right to a hearing, if requested, to show cause why
the certificate should not be revoked.
5.47.120 Riqht to Hearinq Followinq Revocation. Any food
service manager whose certificate has been revoked may make a
written request for a hearing within 15 calendar days after receipt
of the notice described in Section 5.47.110. Failure to request a
hearing within 15 calendar days after receipt of the notice shall
be deemed a waiver of the right to a hearing. When circumstances
warrant, the Department mav order a hearinq at anv reasonable time
within the 15-dav period to expedite the revocation
process.The hearing shall be held within 15 calendar days of
the receipt of a request for a hearing. Upon written request by
the food service manager, the Department may postpone any hearing
date if circumstances warrant such
action.ld 5-Ord. No.
21-
5.47.130 Notice of Decision. Environmental Health shall
issue a written notice of decision to the manager within five
working days following the hearing. In the event of revocation,
the notice shall specify the acts or omissions with which the
food service manager is charged and that the certificate has been
revoked.
5.47.140 Expiration of Food Service Manaqer
certificate/Renewal. A food service manager certificate shall
expire three years after the date it was issued. The certificate
may be renewed only by the person who received it for one
successive three year period by paying the fee in effect at the
time of renewal and passing the official certification
examination. At every alternate renewal a certificate will be
issued only upon payment of the fee in effect at the time of
renewal, completion of an approved food sanitation course, and
passing the official certification examination.
5.47.150 Duplicate Certificate. Upon passing the official
certification examination, the food service manager is entitled
to receive one original certificate and one duplicate thereof.
All subsequent certificates issued, either to replace a lost or
stolen certificate or upon change of employment, shall be issued
upon payment of a fee established by the Department.
5.47.160 Penalties. Any person who violates any provision
of this Ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor. Each offense shall
be punished by a fine of not less than twenty-five
dollars 25.00) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) or
by imprisonment for a period not exceeding six (6) months or by
both such fine and
imprisonment.5.47.170
Violations.A. Any food establishment or activity which is found by
the Health Officer to be a menace to the public health or safety
or welfare and which is in violation of any provision of
this Ordinance is a public nuisance. The Health Officer is
authorized and empowered to take such action consistent with the law as
is necessary to abate any such
public nuisance. In the event that immediate action is necessary
to preserve or protect the public health or safety or
welfare because of any such violation, the Health Officer is
authorized and empowered to summarily abate such nuisance by any
reasonable
means.B. If no such immediate action is necessary to abate
any such violation, the Health Officer shall inaugurate
appropriate proceedings or injunction proceedings through the city
Attorney upon authorization by the city Manager or City Council, or
by misdemeanor
prosecution.C. No person shall obstruct or interfere with the
Health Officer in the performance of his duties of administering
or enforcing the provisions of this
Ordinance.Ord. No. 21-90
D. The police and other appropriate officials of the City
shall cooperate with the Health officer in the enforcement of the
provisions of this Ordinance.
E. The remedies authorized herein are not exclusive, but
are cumulative to other remedies provided by law.
5.47.180 Annual Report of Health Officer. The Health
Officer shall submit an annual report to the City Manager
outlining the accomplishments achieved and the major problems
encountered in carrying out the purposes of this Ordinance. The
Health Officer shall also submit any other information as
directed by the City Councilor City Manager.
5.47.190 Service of Notices. Any notice required to be
given by the Health officer, in regard to a particular food
service operation, pursuant to any provision of this Ordinance,
shall be deemed to have been properly served, in regard to such
food service operator, when either (1) such notice has been
delivered personally to the permit holder of the food
establishment, or to the manager or operator or other person in
charge of the food establishment; or (2) such notice has been
sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the last
known address of the permit holder, and, if different than said
address, also the address of the food service operation, as
indicated on the application filed with the Health Officer for
the permit to operate the food establishment, or as indicated on
supplemental information filed with the Health Officer. The
Health Officer may, at his discretion, personally communicate
with or send copies of any such notice to anyone or more of the
other persons, if any, listed on the permit application or who
are otherwise known to the Health Officer as having some property
interest in, or some management control over the operation of
food service operation.
5.47.200 Severabilitv. If any section, subsection,
sentence, clause, or phrase of this Ordinance is for any reason
held to be invalid or unconstitutional by the decision of any
court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect
the validity of the remaining portions of the Ordinance. The
City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this
Ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase
thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone or more section,
subsections, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared invalid
20r unconstitutional.
section II:
A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a
certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance shall be posted
in the Office of the City Clerk at least five days prior to the
City Council meeting at which this Ordinance is to be adopted. A
summary of this Ordinance shall also be published once within
fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance's passage in the Orange
City News, a newspaper of general circulation, published, and
circulated in the city of Orange. The City Clerk shall post in
Id 7-Ord. No. 21-
the Office of the City Clerk a certified copy of the full text of
such adopted Ordinance along with the names of those city Council
members voting for and against the Ordinance in accordance with
Government Code section 36933. This Ordinance shall take effect
thirty (30) days from and after the date of its final passage.
ADOPTED this 11th day of 1990.
ATTEST:
og~~~orange
STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
COUNTY OF ORANGE)
CITY OF ORANGE)
I, MARILYN J. JENSEN, City Clerk of the City of Orange,
California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was
introduced at the regular meeting of the city Council held on
the 23rd day of October ,1990, and thereafter at a
regular meeting of said city Council duly held on the 11th day
of December, 1990, was duly passed and adopted by the
following vote, to wit:
AYES:COUNCIL MEMBERS: STEINER, BARRERA, MAYOR BEYER, COONTZ
NOES:COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
Ord. No. 21-90 8-