ORD-31-88 RECLAASIFICATION OF PROPERTY ALONG EAST SIDE OF FUTURE EXTENSIONS OF CRAWFORD CANYONORDINANCE NO. 31-88
AN ORDINANCEOF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE AMENDINGSECTION 17.06.020 OFTHE
ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE
AND APPROVING THE RECLASSIFICATION OF PROPERTY SITUATED ALONG
THE EAST SIDE OF THE FUTURE EXTEN-SIONS
OF CRAWFORD CANYON ROAD, FROM EXIST-ING
TERMINATION POINT NORTH OF CHAPMAN
AVENUE NORTHERLY TO ENCANTO STREET.ZONE CHANGE 1096-
88 CRAWFORD HILLS DEVELOPMENT COMPANY RECITALS:After
report thereon by the Planning Commission
and after due public hearings
as required by
law, and after finding
the
facts as shown by Resolution No. 7119 adopted by
the City Council, the City Council of the City 01 Orange
has concluded that the following amendment to Section 17.06.020
of the Orange Municipal Code should be adopted:NOW, THEREFORE, THE
CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:Section
I:Section 17.06.020
of the Orange Municipal Code, by which there is classified as
A-I District,
that certain
real property in the City of Orange, County of Orange, State
of California,hereinafter described, is amended in order to changethezoningclassificationofsaidpropertytotheR-O, R-
2-7, R-1-40,R-I-IO, and R-
1-7 District.Said property is described in Exhibit "
A" which is attached
hereto and made a part hereof.Section II:A summary
of this Ordinance shall be published
and a
certi-fied copy of the full text of this Ordinance shal1
be posted in the Office of the city Clerk at least five (5)
days prior to the City Council meeting at which this Ordinance is to be
adopted. A sUmmary of this Ordinance shall also be published once within
fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance's passage in the
Orange City News, a newspaper of general circulation, pUbliShed, and circulated
in the City of Orange. The City Clerk shall
post in the Office of the city Clerk a certified copy of
the full text of such adopted Ordinance along with the names of those city
Council
L________~~_.___members
voting for and against the Ordinance in accordance with Government
Code Section 36933. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (
30) days from and after the date of its final passage.ADOPTED
this 16th 1988.ATTEST:
JI<)/
U'L-A) ~ ~();;J
city clerll of th C' Y of Orange
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
CITY OF ORANGE )
I, MARILYN J. JENSEN, City Clerk of the city of Orange,
California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was
introduced at the regular meeting of the City Council held on
the 9th day of August , 1988, and thereafter at the
regular meeting of said City council duly held on the 16th day
of August , 1988, was duly passed ar.d adopted by the
following vote, to wit:
AYES:COUNCIL MEMBERS: SMITH, BARRERA, COONTZ, MAYOR PEREZ, BEYER
NOES:COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
ABSENT:COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
p~
City Clerk f thK Ci of Orange
I
I
I
I
i
lord.
I
2 -No. 31-
88 11
EXHmn A
THAT PORTION OF TRACT NO 13032 AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 598
PAGES 9 THROUGH 14, INCLUSIVE, OF MISCELLANEOUS MAPS RECORDS OF
ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT THE CENTERLINE INTERSECTION OF CRAWFORD CANYON ROAD
AND BELLA VISTA DRIVE, AS SHOWN ON SAID MAP; THENCE ALONG THE
CENTERLINE OF BELLA VISTA DRIVE NORTH 83' 27'09" EAST 128.82 FEET
TO A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 640.00
FEET; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF
32"36'20", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 364.21 FEET '1'0 A POINT ON A REVERSE
CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 700.00 FEET, A RADIAL
LINE THRU SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 26'03'29" WEST; THENCE EASTERLY
ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CEliTRAL ANGLE OF 14' 45' 09 " AN ARC
DISTANCE OF 180.23 FEET '1'0 A POINT ON A COMPOUND CURVE, CONCAVE
NORTHWESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 376.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE
THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 11"18' 20" WEST; THENCE
NORTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF
79'09'03", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 519.42 FEET '1'0 THE ~ POINT Ql:
BEGINNING; THENCE FROM THE CENTERLINE OF SAID BELLA VISTA DRIVE
SOUTH 67'50'43" EAST 26.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 67'50'43" EAST,
203.94 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 08'39'41" WEST, 260.00 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 33'26'58" WEST, 189.77.FEET; THENCE SOUTH 38'04'20" WEST,
251.60 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 26'03'21" WEST, 142.00 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 17'09'00" WEST, 374.57 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 00'33'11" EAST
66.78 FEET; THENCE NORTH 64'58'22" WEST, 84.98 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
25'01'38" WEST, 60.06 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 48'34'56" WEST, 82.90
FEET; THENCE SOUTH 10"59'11" WEST, 249.96 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
15'30'12" EAST, 244.76 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 28'41'27" EAST, 140.00
FEET; THENCE NORTH 68'49'58" EAST, 95.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
67'30'50" EAST, 57.51 FEET; THENCE NORTH 68'18'20" EAST, 25.00
FEET; THENCE NORTH 34"38'18" EAST, 334.39 FEET; THENCE NORTH
38'20'50" EAST, 26.00 FEET '1'0 A POINT ON A NON-TANGENT
CURVE,CONCAVE EASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 380.00 FEET, A RADIAL
LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 38'20'50" EAST; THENCE
NORTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 68' 48' 10", AN
ARC DISTANCE OF 456.32 FEE'!'; THENCE NORTH 17'09'00" EAST 265.00
FEET 1'0 A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS
OF 591.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH
A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 20'55'20"; AN ARC DISTANCE OF 215.81
FEET;THENCE NORTH 38'04'20" EAST, 277.49 FEET TO A POINT ON A
TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE WESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 408.00 FEET;
THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 37'17'
58",AN ARC DISTANCE OF 265.61 FEET TO A POINT ON A REVERSE
CURVE,CONCAVE EASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 496.00 FEET, A RADIAL
LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 89"13'38" WEST;
THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE
OF 28"42'59", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 248.59 FEET '1'0 ANOTHER POINT ON
A REVERSE CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHERL1, WITH A RADIUS OF 204.00 FEET,
RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 60'30'39" EAST, THENCE
NORTHERLY, WESTERLY AND SOUTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A
CENTRAL ANGLE OF 167'36'16", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 596.75 FEET;
THENCE SOUTH 17' 05' 37" WEST, 75.20 FEET TO A POINT ON A TANGENT
CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 376.00 FEET;
THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF
05'03 '40", AN ARC DISTANCE" OF 33.21 FEET TO THE ~ POINT Qf
BEGINNING.
THAT PORTION OF TRACT NO. 13033 AS PER MAP RECORDED IN BOOK 599
PAGES 24 THROUGH 29 OF MISCELLANEOUS MAPS,' RECORDS OF ORANGE
COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT THE MOST NORTHWESTERLY CORNER .OF SAID TRACT THENCE
ALONG THE NORTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID TRACT SOUTH 88' 29' 05" EAST
82...7 FEET; THENCE SOUTH "6'''3' 00" EAST, "85.67 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 37' 57 · 00" WEST, 295.50 FEET, TO A POINT ON A NON-
TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHERLY.WITH A RADIUS OF 682.00 FEET, A
RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 2"'27'00" EAST; THENCE
SOUTH 24'27'00" WEST, 18.00 FEET TO CENTERLINE OF BELLA VISTA DRIVE
AS SHOWN ON SAID MAP AND ON A NON-TANGENT CURVE,
CONCAVE NORTHERLY WITH A RADIUS OF 700.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH
SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 24'27'00" WEST; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 1..... 5' 09", AN ARC DISTANCE OF
180.23 FEET TO A POINT ON A COMPOUND CURVE, CONCAVE
NORTHWESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 376.00 FEET, A RA~IAL LINE THROUGH SAID
POINT BEARS SOUTH 11'18'20" WEST; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF ""'56'''0'', AN ARC DISTANCE OF
29".9"FEET; THENCE SOUTH 33'38'20" EAST, 26.00 FEET, TO A POINT
ON A NON-TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY, A
RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 33'38'20" EAST; THENCE SOUTH
33'38'20"EAST, 155.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 21.50'5.... WEST,
526."3 FEET;THENCE SOUTH 60'06'28" WEST, 135.95 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
26'00'''8''WEST, 577.11 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 53'00'10" WEST
148.29 FEET;THENCE SOUTH 03'53'16" WEST, 342.87 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
75'5"'37"WEST, 625.05 FEET; THENCE NORTH 69'53'34" WEST,
108.05 FEET TO A POINT ON A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE
NORTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 24.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG
THE SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 87'31'''0'', AN ARC DISTANCE
OF 36.66 FEET; THENCE NORTH 72'21'54" WEST, "0.00 FEET TO A
POINT ON A NON-TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY,
WITH A RADIUS OF 1200,00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH
SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 72'21'54" WEST, SAID CURVE "BEING
THE CENTERLINE OF CRAWFORD CANYON ROAD AS SHOWN ON SAID MAP;
THENCE 'NORTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 1.. '18' 36" ,
AN ARC DISTANCE OF 299.71 FEET; THENCE NORTH 03'19'30" EAST, 98.22
FEET TO A POINT ON A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE EASTERLY, WITH A
RADIUS OF 1200.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE
THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 24'55'00", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 521.
85 FEET; THENCE NORTH 28'14 '30" EAST, 208.10 FEET TO A POINT
ON A TANGENT CURVE,CONCAVE WESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 120,
0.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH
A CENTRAL ANGLE ,OF 53' 20' 30" , AN ARC DISTANCE OF 1117.
18 FEET; THENCE NORTH 25'06'00" WEST, 169.99 FEET; THEN.CE NORTH'64'S4'
OO" EAST, 3",00 FEET FROM CENTERLINE -OF CRAWFORD ~ CANYON ROAD
TO
THAT PORTION OF TRACT NO. 13032 AS PER MAP RECORDED 7N BOOK 598
PAGES 9 THROUGH 14, 7NCLUSIVE, OF MISCELLANEOUS MAPS RECORDS OF
ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED A~ FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT THE CENTERLINE 7NTERSECT70N OF OLD CHAPMAN AVENUE
AND CHAPMAN AVENUE AS SHOWN ON SAID MAP; THENCE ALONG - THE CENTERLINE
OF CHAPMAN AVENUE SAID CENTERLINE BEING A CURVE CONCAVE
SOUTHEASTERLY, WITH A RAIUS OF 1200.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY
ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 11'
47'23", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 246.92 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 36'29'20"WEST
322.46 FEET; THENCE LEAVING SAID CENTERLINE NORTH 53'29'11"WEST
331.33 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 52"03'01" WEST 157.90 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
62'44'03" WEST 199.97 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 74'53'32" WEST 135.
86 FEET; THENCE NORTH 65'25'40" WEST 191"27 FEET; THENCE NORTH
52'23'43" WEST 107.28 FEET; THENCE NORTH 35'35'29" WEST 125.
27 FEET; THENCE NORTH 46'18'41" WEST 134.17 FEET; THENCE NORTH
32'45'39" WEST 170.08 FEET; THENCE NORTH 75'54'37" EAST 129.
85 FEET; THENCE NORTH 03'53 '16" EAST 342.87 FEET; THENCE NORTH
53'00'10" EAST 148.29 FEET; THENCE NORTH 26'00'48" EAST 577.
11 FEET; THENCE NORTH 60'.06'28" EAST 135.95 FEET; THENCE NORTH
21'50'54" EAST 526.43 FEET; THENCE NORTH 33'38'20" WEST 181.
00 FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE
NORTHWESTERLY WITH A RADIUS OF 376.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH
SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 33'38'20" WEST; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 34 "12 '23" AN ARC DISTANCE
OF 224.48 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 67'50'43" EAST 229.94 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 08"39'41" WEST 260.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 33"26'58" WEST
189.77 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 38.' 04' 20" WEST 251.60 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 26"03 '21" WEST 142.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 17"09'00" WEST
374.57 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 00'33'11" EAST 66.78 FEET; THENCE NORTH
64"58'22" WEST 84.98 !'EET; THENCE SOUTH 25"01'38" WEST 60.06
FEET; THENCE SOUTH 48"34'56" WEST 82.90 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
10'59'11" WEST 249.96 FEET;. THENCE SOUTH 15"30'12" EAST 244.76
FEET; THENCE SOUTH 28'41'21" EAST 140.00 FEET; THENCE NORTH
68'49'58" EAST 95.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 67'30'50" EAST 57.51
FEET; THENCE NORTH 68"18'20" EAST 25.00 FEET; THENCE NORTH
34'38'18" EAST 334.39 FEET; THENCE NORTH 38"20'50" EAST 26.00
FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE EASTERLY, WITH
A RADIUS OF 380.00 FEET, A RADIAL ..:i>INE THROUGH SAID POINT
BEARS NORTH 38"20'50" EAST; THENCE SOUTHERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH
A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 35"05'32" AN ARC DISTANCE OF 232.74 FEET TO
A POINT ON A REVERSE CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHWESTERLY WITH A RADIUS
OF 275.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS
03 '15 '18" WEST; THENCE SOUTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A
CENTRAL ANGLE OF 31'49'56" AN ARC DISTANCE OF 152.78; THENCE
NORTH 35'05'14" EAST 18.00 FEET: THENCE NORTH 06'59'03" WEST
97.39 FEET; THENCE NORTH 83'00'57" EAST 374.09 FEET; THENCE SOUTH
25'54'34" WEST 61.77 FEET TO A POINT ON A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE
SOUTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 330.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY
ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE Or 13' 53' 02" AN ARC
DISTANCE OF 79.97 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 12'01'32" WEST 110.12 FEET;
THENCE SOUTH 22' 34' 16" EAST 52.80 FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-
TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, WITH.A RADIUS OF 1200.00
FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH 41'43'17" EAST
SAID POINT BEING THE POINT OF BEGINNING.
AREA I
LOTS 1 THROUGH 20, INCLUSIVE, AND LOT A OF TRACT 9608 AS PER HAP
RECORDED IN BOOK 599 PAGES 28, 29 AND 30 OF MISCELLANEOUS HAPS,
RECORDS OF ORANGE COUNTY.
AREA II
THAT PORTION OF TRACT NO. 13032 AS PER HAP RECORDED IN BOOK 598
PAGES 9 THROUGH 14, INCLUSIVE, OF MISCELLANEOUS HAPS RECORDS OF
ORANGE COUNTY, DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING AT THE MOST NORTHWESTERLY CORNER OF SAID TRACT THENCE
ALONG THE NORTHERLY BOUNDARY OF SAID TRACT SOUTH 88' 44' 00" EAST
505.00 FEET; THENCE NORTH 02023'35" EAST 141.60 FEET, THENCE
SOUTH 8'2"36'25" EAST 830.42. FEET; THENCE SOUTH 53'24'19" EAST
214.25 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 07014'45" EAST 1039.18 FEET; THENCE
SOUTH 01'53'48" WEST 817.32 FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-
TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID
POINT BEARS SOUTH 22047'36" EAST; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG A
CURVE,CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, HAVING A RADIUS OF 230.00 FEET THROUGH
A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 41017'50", AND AN ARC DISTANCE OF 165.78
FEET;THENCE SOUTH 83'00'57" WEST, 374.09 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 06059'
03"EAST 97.39 FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-TANGENT
CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHWESTERLY, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT
BEARS SOUTH 35005'14" WEST; THENCE SOUTH 35'05'14" WEST 18.00
FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG A CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHWESTERLY, WITH
A RADIUS OF 275.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE
THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 31049'56", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 152.78 FEET
TO A POINT ON A REVERSE CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY, WITH A
RADIUS OF 380.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT
BEARS NORTH 03015 '18" EAST; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE
THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 103"53'42, AN ARC DISTANCE OF 689.
06 FEET;THENCE NORTH 17009'00" EAST 265.00 FEET TO A
TANGENT CURVE,CONCAVE SOUTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 591.00
FEET; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL
ANGLE OF 20055'20", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 215.81 FEET; THENCE NORTH
38004'20"EAST 277.49 FEET TO A POINT ON A TANGENT CURVE,
CONCAVE WESTERLY,WITH A RADIUS OF 408.00 FEET; THENCE NORTHERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL' ANGLE OF 37'17'58", AN ARC DISTANCE OF
265.61 FEET TO A POINT ON A REVERSE CURVE, CONCAVE EASTERLY,
lIITH A RADIUS OF 496.00 FEET, A RADIAL 'LINE THROUGH SAID
POINT BEARS NORTH 89013' 38" WEST; THENCE NORTHEASTERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH
ANGLE OF 28'42'59", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 248.59 FEET TO ANOTHER
POINT ON A REVERSE CURVE, CONCAVE SOUTHERLY', WITH A RADIUS OF
204.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH
60'30'39" EAST; THENCE NORTHERLY, WESTERLY, AND SOUTHERLY ALONG
SAID CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 167'36'16" AN ARC DISTANCE
OF 596.75 FEET; THENCE SOUTH 17'05'37" WEST 75.20 FEET TO A POINT
ON A TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHWESTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF
376.00 FEET; THENCE SOUTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A
CENTRAL ANGLE OF 84 '12 ' 43", AN ARC DISTANCE OF 552.63 FEET TO A
POINT ON A COMPOUND CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS
OF 700.00 FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS SOUTH
11'18'20" WEST; THENCE NORTHWESTERLY ALONG SAID CURVE THROUGH A
CENTRAL ANGLE OF 13' 08' 40" . AN ARC DISTANCE OF 160.59 FEET;
THENCE NORTH 24' 27' 00" EAST, 18.00 FEET TO A POINT ON A NON-
TANGENT CURVE, CONCAVE NORTHEASTERLY, WITH A RADIUS OF 682.00
FEET, A RADIAL LINE THROUGH SAID POINT BEARS NORTH 24'27'00"
EAST; THENCE NORTH 37'57'00" EAST,.295.50 FEET; THENCE NORTH
46'43'00" WEST, 485.67 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING.