HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD-12-94 Amend Title 13 Regulation of Cable TV FranchisesORDINANCE NO. 12-
94 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF ORANGE AMENDING TITLE
13 OF THE ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO REGULATION OF CABLE TV
FRANCHISES.WHEREAS, the Cable Television Consumer Protection
and Competition Act of 1992 (the "Cable Act") sets forth
national minimum standards for cable television customer service:
and WHEREAS, the Cable Act provides that local cable
television franchising authorities, such as the City, have the
initial responsibility for enforcing the national minimum standards:
and WHEREAS, the Cable Act requires the city to provide
ninety 90) days notice to local cable television operators of
the City's intent to enforce the national minimum standards prior
to enforcing those standards:
and WHEREAS, the Cable Act permits the city, as the
franchising authority, to impose more stringent and/or additional
customer service standards which have been established pursuant to
state or local law or by agreement between the city and the
Cable operator:
and WHEREAS, the California video Customer service Act ("
Video Act") sets forth state minimum standards for cable
television customer service:
and WHEREAS, the Video Act authorizes the City, by ordinance,
to impose monetary penalties against a cable television
operator which fails to meet the minimum standards set forth in the
Video Act:
and WHEREAS, the City finds it in the public interest to
enforce cable television customer service standards pursuant to
federal,state and local
law.NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Orange
does ordain as
follows:section
I:section 13.86.070, section 13.90.020 and section 13.94.
040 of the Orange Municipal Code are deleted in their
entirety.section
II:A new Chapter 13.89 entitled "Customer Service Standards"
is added to the Orange Municipal Code to read as
Chapter 13.89
CUSTOMER SERVICE STANDARDS
13.89.010 Definitions.
13.89.020 Technical Standards
13.89.030 Telephone Availability, Office Hours and Complaint Log.
13.89.040 Installation and Service Interruptions.
13.89.050 Communications, Bills and Refunds.
13.89.060 Lock Boxes.
13.89.070 Harmful Matter
13.89.080 Grantee Standards.
13.89.090 Enforcement.
13.89.010 Definitions.
A. Material Breach means any substantial and repeated
failure to comply with the service standards set forth in this
Ordinance.
B. Normal Business Hours means those hours during which
similar service-oriented businesses within the city are open
to serve customers. This shall include some evening hours at
least one night per week and/or some weekend
hours.C. Normal Operatinq Conditions means those
service conditions which are within the control of the
Grantee.Conditions not in the control of the Grantee include
natural disasters, civil disturbances, power outages, telephone
network outages and severe weather. Conditions which are ordinarily
in control of the Grantee include, but are not limited to,
special promotions, pay-per-view events, rate increases,
regular peak or seasonal demand periods, and maintenance or upgrade
of
the CATV system.D. Service Interruption means the loss of
picture or sound on one or more channels, whether
partial or complete.13.89.
020 Technical Standards.Each grantee shall construct, install and
maintain its CATV system in a manner consistent with and in
compliance with all applicable laws, ordinances,
construction standards, governmental requirements and technical standards
equivalent to those established by the franchise agreement and/or
by the Federal Communications commission. Each grantee
shall provide, upon request, written reports of the grantee's
annual proof of performance tests conducted pursuant
to Federal Communications Commission Standards and requirements. Upon
complaint to the city by a customer and upon City request, grantee
shall make a demonstrable showing that it is meeting
the technical standards required
by this section.13.89.030 Telephone Availabilitv. Office
Hours and Complaints.A. Telephone Availabilitv. The Grantee
shall maintain a local toll-free telephone access line which
is available 24
hours
per day, 7 days per week. The number of this access line shall
be listed in the most widely circulated telephone directory in
the city. Trained company representatives shall be available to
respond to telephone inquiries during Normal Business Hours.
After normal business hours, the access line may be answered by a
service or an automated response system, including an answering
machine. Inquiries received after Normal Business Hours must be
responded to by a trained company representative on the next
business day.
Under Normal Operating Conditions, telephone answer time by
a customer representative, including wait time, shall not exceed
30 seconds from when the connection is made. If the call needs
to be transferred, transfer time shall not exceed 30 seconds.
Under Normal Operating Conditions, the caller shall receive a
busy signal less than 3% of the time. These standards shall be
met no less than 90% of the time, measured on a quarterly basis.
B. Office Hours And Location. Customer service center and
bill payment locations will be open at least during Normal
Business Hours and will be conveniently located. The Grantee
shall maintain an office within the city. Such office shall be
open during Normal Business Hours for the purpose of receiving,
investigating and responding to complaints regarding the quality
of service, equipment malfunctions and other similar matters
pertaining to the CATV system.
C. Subscriber Complaint Loq. Grantee shall maintain a
written record or log which lists the following:
1. Date of customer complaint;
2. Identity of customer;
3. Description of the nature of the complaint;
4. Action taken by the Grantee to resolve the
complaint.
This written record shall be maintained in the Grantee's
office and shall be available for inspection during Normal Busi-
ness Hours by the city.
D. Response to Complaints. The grantee shall maintain a
repair force of technicians capable of responding to subscriber
complaints or requests for service within 24 hours, or such other
reasonable time period as determined by the City Manager, after
receipt of a written complaint, except in the case of natural
disaster, in which case the grantee shall use its best efforts.
No charge shall be made to the subscriber for this service.
The grantor shall ensure that all subscribers, programmers
and members of the general public have recourse to a satisfactory
hearing of any complaints, where there is evidence that the
grantee has not settled the complaint to the satisfaction of the
person initiating the complaint. The grantor shall establish
procedures for handling and settling complaints.
E. Penalties for Failinq to Respond to Complaints. A
subscriber whose complaints have not been satisfied shall have
3 Ord No.12-
the right to file a complaint in writing with the city.
If a subscriber files in writing with the grantor a
complaint for a service problem which is preventable and
reasonably within the grantee's control, as determined by the
city Manager; and if such grantee fails within 25 hours or such
other reasonable time period as determined by the city Manager,
following receipt of written notice by the grantor to ready the
problem, the City Manager may levy a fine of up to $500 for any
occurrence or series of related occurrences. Such fines may be
collected by the city from the security fund. If the franchisee
objects to the fine in writing to the grantor, the grantee and
grantor shall conduct arbitration in accordance with the rules of
the American Arbitration Association. The decision of the
arbitrator shall be final.
13.89.040 Installations. Service Interruptions and Termination
of Service. Under Normal Operating Conditions, each of the
following five standards shall be met no less than 95% of the
time as measured on a quarterly basis.
A. Installation: Standard installation shall be performed
within seven (7) business days after an order has been placed.
Standard Installations" are those that are located up to 125
feet from the existing CATV System.
B. Service Interruptions: Excluding conditions beyond the
control of the Grantee, the Grantee shall begin working on
Service Interruptions promptly and in no event later than 24
hours after the interruption becomes known. The Grantee shall
begin actions to correct other service problems the next business
day after notification of the service problem. Any scheduled
service interruptions shall be preceded by notice and shall be
for as brief a period as possible. Such interruptions shall be
scheduled during those times when the CATV System is being the
least utilized by customers.
C. Appointments For Installation: The appointment window
for installations, service calls and other installation
activities will be either a specific time or, at a maximum, a
four-hour time block during Normal Business Hours. The
Grantee may schedule service calls and other installation
activities outside of Normal Business Hours for the express convenience
of the
customer.D. Customer Appointments: The Grantee may not cancel
a scheduled appointment with a customer after the close of
business on the business day prior to such scheduled
appointment.E. Reschedulinq Appointments: If the
Grantee representative is late for an appointment with a customer
and will not be able to keep the appointed time as scheduled,
the customer shall be contacted and notified when the
Grantee representative will arrive. The appointment shall
be rescheduled, at the customer's option, to a specific time
when the Grantee representative will arrive or to a specific time
that is convenient for the
customer.Ord. No.12-
13.89.050 Communications. Bills and Refunds.
A. Communications: At the time of installation of any
service, at least annually to all customers, and at any time upon
request, the Grantee shall provide written information in each of
the following areas:
1. Products and services offered;
2. Prices and options for programming services and
conditions of subscription to programming and other
services;
3. Installation and service maintenance policies;
4. Instructions on how to use the cable service;
5. Channel positions of programming carried on the
CATV system;
6. Billing and complaint procedures, including name,
address and telephone number of the city as the
franchising authority; and
7. Procedures for blocking or deleting unwanted channels.
The Grantee shall notify customers of any changes in rates,
programming services or channel positions as soon as possible
through announcements on the cable system and in writing.
written notice must be given to customers at least thirty (30)
days in advance of such changes if the changes are within control
of the Grantee. In addition, the Grantee shall notify customers
thirty (30) days in advance of any significant changes in the
other information required by this section. If the change is not
within the control of the Grantee, the Grantee shall provide
written notice to all customers as soon as possible.
B. Customer Invoices: Invoices shall be clear, accurate,
concise and understandable. Invoices must be fully itemized,
with itemizations including, but not limited to, basic and
premium service charges and equipment charges. Invoices shall
also clearly delineate all activity during the billing period,
including optional charges, rebates and credits. In case of a
billing dispute, the Grantee must respond to a written complaint
from a customer within thirty (30) days. Any unresolved
complaint shall be referred promptly by the Grantee to the city.
C. Refund Checks. Refund checks shall be issued promptly,
but no later than either: (1) the customer's next billing cycle
following resolution of the request or thirty (30) days,
whichever is earlier; or (2) if service is terminated, the return
of equipment supplied by the Grantee.
D. Credits. Credits for service shall be issued no later
than the customer's next billing cycle following determination
that a credit is warranted.
E. Billinq Period. The Grantee must allow all customers
who pay their bills directly to the Grantee at least fifteen (15)
days from the date the bill is mailed, to pay the listed charges
unless otherwise agreed to pursuant to a residential rental
agreement establishing tenancy. Customer payment shall be posted
Ord.No. 12-94
promptly.
F. Delinauent PaYments And Termination Of Service. The
Grantee may not terminate residential service of a delinquent
account unless the Grantee has furnished notice to the customer
of the delinquency and impending termination at least fifteen
15) days prior to the proposed termination. Such notice shall
be mailed, postage prepaid, to the customer to whom the service
is billed. Such notice shall not be mailed until the 16th day
after the date the bill for services was mailed to the customer.
The notice of delinquency and impending termination may be part
of a billing statement. The Grantee may not assess a late
charge, as prescribed in Chapter 13.80 of this Code, any earlier
than the 22nd day after the bill for service has been mailed.
Every notice of termination of service shall include all of the
fOllowing information:
1. The name and address of the customer whose account
is delinquent;
2. The amount of the delinquency;
3. The date on which payment is required in order to
avoid termination of service; and
4. The telephone number of a Grantee representative
who can provide additional information and handle
complaints or initiate an investigation concerning
the service and charges in question.
Service may only be terminated on days in which the customer
can reach a Grantee representative either in person or by
telephone.
Any service terminated without good cause shall be restored
without charge for the service restoration. Good cause includes,
but is not limited to, failure to pay, payment by check for which
there are insufficient funds, theft of service, abuse of equip-
ment or system personnel, or other similar customer actions.
Upon termination of service to any customer, the Grantee
shall promptly remove all of its facilities and equipment from
the premises of such customer upon the customer's request,
without any charge to the customer for such removal.
13.89.060 Lock Boxes. The Grantee shall offer lock boxes to
each customer.
13.89.070 Harmful Matter. The Grantee shall, at no cost to the
subscriber, insure that programming, which constitutes "harmful
matter", as defined in California Penal Code 9313, or indecent
programming, as defined by federal law and Federal Communications
commission regulations, is effectively blocked unless a customer,
age 18 or older, has specifically requested such programming.
13.89.080 Franchise Standards. The standards set forth herein
are minimum standards that shall be met by the Grantee. The
Grantee is free to establish policies and take actions which
exceed the standards set forth herein. Those standards and
policies set by the Grantee which exceed the standards set forth
Ord.No. 12-94
in this ordinance shall not be subject to enforcement by the
city, unless otherwise set forth by Federal, state or local law
or pursuant to an agreement between the Grantee and the city.
13.89.090 Enforcement. within ten business days of a written
request from the City, Grantee shall provide sufficient
documentation to enable the City to determine if the Grantee has
complied with the customer service standards set forth in this
Chapter.
In addition to those additional penalties and remedies
provided for by law, ~ 13.89.020 of this Code, or pursuant to an
agreement between a Grantee and the City, the City may, at its
option, impose monetary penalties against the Grantee for
material breaches of this Chapter. A material breach shall be
any substantial and repeated failure to comply with those
customer service standards which are set forth in both this
Chapter 13.89 and the Video Customer Service Act, California
Government Code sections 53088 et seq. The Grantee shall be
subject to the following monetary penalties for any material
breach: (1) $200 per day not to exceed $600 for the first
material breach; (2) $400 per day not to exceed $1,200 for a
subsequent material breach of the same nature which occurs within
a 12-month periOd; (3) $1,000 per day not to exceed $3,000
for any additional material breach of the same nature which
occurs within the same 12-
month period.No monetary penalties shall be assessed until the
City has provided the Grantee with written notice of the
material breach.The Grantee responsible for the material breach shall be
given 30 days from receipt of the notice to cure the
specified breach.The written notice shall be provided by first-
class mail, postage prepaid and shall be deemed received within 3
days of deposit into the United States Mail. For the
purpose of assessing penalties under this Section, penalties shall be
deemed to have occurred for each day, following the expiration
of the 30-day period, that the material breach has not
been remedied by the Grantee. Monetary penalties
for material breaches occurring after the first material breach shall only be
imposed if the city gave notice of the previous material
breach (es) and penalties were
assessed in
each instance.SECTION III:A summary of this Ordinance shall
be published and a certified copy of the full text of this
Ordinance shall be posted in the Office of the City Clerk at least five (
5) days prior to the City Council meeting at which this
Ordinance is to be adopted. A summary of this Ordinance
shall also be published once within fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance'
s passage in a newspaper of general circulation,
published, and circulated in the City of Orange. The City Clerk shall post
in the Office of the city Clerk a certified copy of the full
text of such adopted Ordinance along with the names of
those City Council members voting for and against the
Ordinance in accordance with Government Code section 36933. This
Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days from and after the date
of its final passage.
Notice of the final passage of this Ordinance shall be mailed to
each Grantee.
Adopted this 13th day of December 1994.
a~c 7-
the city of Or ge
ATTEST:
J1A/V~~ (J>4/~
c~ty Cle of e Glty of Orange
STATE OF CALIFORNIA)
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
CITY OF ORANGE )
I, MARILYN J. JENSEN, City Clerk of the City of orange,
California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was
introduced at the regular meeting of the City Council held on the
day of November , 1994, and thereafter at the regular
meeting of said city Council duly held on the ~ day of
p"pmhpr , 1994, was duly passed and adopted by the following
vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
COUNCIL MEMBERS: MURPHY, BARRERA, MAYOR COONTZ, SPURGEON, SLATER
COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
COUNCIL MEMBERS: NONE
4t/
City Clerk the itV' of Orange
shdatalord\12/94TV
DAD:dg Ord.No.12-
94