HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD-07-05 Amend Ch 5.56- Massage EstablishmentsI
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ORDINANCE NO. 7-
05 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF ORANGE AMENDING CHAPTER 5.56
OF THE ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE
PERTAINING TO MASSAGE
ESTABLISHMENTS.WHEREAS, Section 65858(a) of the California Government Code authorizes the
City Council to adopt, as an urgency measure, an interim ordinance prohibiting any uses
which may be in conflict with a contemplated zoning proposal which the City Council,
planning commission or planning department is studying to protect the public safety, health
and welfare;
and WHEREAS, the City is contemplating changes to its massage
establishment ordinance, including possible zoning changes;
and WHEREAS, in 1998 the City Council adopted Ordinance No, 1-
98, which significantly altered the manner in which the City treated
massage establishments,legitimizing the practice of massage as a therapeutic profession rather than
treating massage establishments as an adult
business; and WHEREAS, in 2001 the City Council adopted Ordinance 12-01 at
the request of existing massage establishments to make provisions for a massage applicant to
be issued a temporary massage permit with a six-month grace period to pass
a
national certification exam;and WHEREAS, the purpose of Ordinance 12-01 was
to assist massage establishments in retaining massage therapists who were on track to meet all the
requirements of the City's massage ordinance, with the expectation that the massage therapists
would fulfill all of the City's requirements
within the six-month period; and WHEREAS, since December of 2001
the City has processed approximately 323 massage permit applications which have been terminated
before or after the six-month grace period because the massage applicant
did not provide the necessary documentation evidencing that he or she
had completed the national certification exam; and WHEREAS, as of December 8, 2004,
the City had 212 permitted massage therapists,67 of which have the temporary six-month
permit or approximately one third of all
the practicing massage therapists in the City; and WHEREAS, based on these statistics,
it is apparent that a significant number of massage therapist applicants who have
been issued the temporary permit are not completing the national certification exam
WHEREAS, based on these statistics, of these 67 temporary permits, most will never
complete the City's requirements and/or never take the national certification exam; and
WHEREAS, of the 27 massage establishments in the City, 17 of them have opened in
the last two years and since October of 2003, six massage establishments have opened on
Tustin Street within one mile of each other; and
WHEREAS, as of November 30, 2004, of the 28 massage therapist permits that have
been issued for four recently opened massage establishments on Tustin Street (Orange County
Body Care, East/West Massage, Massage Center and Phoenix Body Works), 18 of have been
temporary massage permits; and
WHEREAS, several of these new massage establishments on Tustin Street are
advertising beside adult businesses in local newspapers; and
WHEREAS, it has become apparent that a majority of the massage therapists
receiving permits from the City are transient and will never take and/or past the national
certification exam, which is the best vehicle in the City's ordinance for determining whether a
massage applicant has actually leamed the profession of therapeutic massage; and
WHEREAS, the City's efforts to treat the massage profession as a legitimate
therapeutic profession are being undermined by an apparent abuse of the temporary massage
permit; and
WHEREAS, the primary purpose of setting requirements and standards for the
issuance of a massage therapist permit was to reduce the risk of injury to massage clients and
to rectify past abuses of massage establishments as avenues for prostitution,
NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Orange hereby ordains as
follows:
SECTION I:
Chapter 5,56 of the Orange Municipal Code is deleted in its entirety and replaced with
the following:
CHAPTER 5.56
MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENTS
Sections:
5,56,010
5.56,020
5,56,030
5,56,040
5.56,050
Findings and Purpose,
Definitions,
Operator's Permit Required,
Application for Operator's Permit.
Operator's Permit Issuance and Denial.
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5,56,060
5,56,070
5.56,080
5.56,090
5,56,100
5,56,110
5,56,120
5,56,130
5.56,140
5,56,150
5,56,160
Massage Technician Permit.
Application for Massage Technician Permit.
Massage Technician Permit Issuance and Denial.
Off-Premises
Massage,Requirements of
Operation,Change of
Business,
Fees,Exemptions, Existing Permittees, Massage
Trainees,Transfer, Duration and Renewal of
Permits,Suspension, Revocation, Denial and
Appeal.Violation and
Penalty,5.56,010 Findings and
Purpose,A, The permit requirements and restrictions imposed by this Chapter
are reasonably necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City
of Orange ("
City"),B, The City is authorized, by virtue of the State Constitution, and Section
51031 of the Government Code, to regulate massage establishments by imposing
reasonable standards relative to the skill and experience of massage operators and massage
technicians and reasonable conditions on the operation of the massage establishment including, but
not limited to, age of massage personnel, education, experience and training of
massage personnel, sanitary conditions at massage establishments, hours of operation, and
prohibitions on the sale of food or beverages within the
establishment.C, There is significant risk of injury to massage clients by improperly
trained massage technicians and this Chapter provides reasonable safeguards against injury
and economic
loss,D, There is opportunity for acts of prostitution and other unlawful sexual
activity to occur in massage establishments, The establishment of reasonable standards for
issuance of permits and restrictions on operations would serve to reduce the risk of illegal
activity,E, The restrictions and requirements contained in this Chapter reduce the
burdens on the Police Department and permit the deployment of police personnel so that other
crimes may be prevented and other laws
enforced,F. Past and current abuses by disreputable massage establishments
have undermined and tarnished reputable massage establishments, Massage therapy practiced
by reputable and educated massage technicians is recognized as therapeutically
beneficial.G, The goals of this Chapter are to implement safeguards against injury
and economic loss; to recognize legitimate massage therapy as a profession of the healing
arts;and to prevent illegal activity by irreputable massage establishments, The regulations
and restrictions contained in this Chapter tend to discourage massage establishments
from
degenerating into houses of prostitution and the means utilized in this Chapter bear a
reasonable and rational relationship to the goals sought to be achieved,
5,56,020 Definitions,
A. "Chief of Police," The Chief of Police of the City of Orange, or his/her
designated representative,
B, "City Manager," The City Manager of the City of Orange, or his/her
designated representative,
C, "Conviction", "Convicted," A plea or verdict of guilty or a conviction
following a plea of nolo contendere,
D, "Customer Area," Areas open to customers of the establishment.
E, "Health Department." The Health Care Agency of the County of Orange, the
services of which are performed pursuant to contract with City,
F, "Massage Technician," - A non-medical health care practitioner meeting the
requirements of this Chapter who uses a massage specialty and therapeutic approach in
treating patrons in exchange for anything of value whatsoever. The terms "Massage
Therapist" and "Massage Technician" are included within this definition for purposes of this
chapter.
G, "Massage Trainee," - A non-medical health care practitioner meeting the
requirements of this Chapter who uses a massage specialty and therapeutic approach in
treating patrons and who is directly supervised by a Massage Technician,
H, "Manager." The person(s) designated by the operator of the massage
establishment to act as the representative and agent of the operator in managing day-
to-day operations of the massage establishment with the same liabilities
and responsibilities,Evidence of management includes, but is not limited to, evidence that the
individual has power to direct or hire and dismiss employees, control hours of operation, create
policy or rules or purchase supplies, A manager may also be an owner. A manager must
meet the standards and qualifications of Section 5,56,030, et seq" to qualify as a manager and
obtain a
technician permit.I. "Massage," Any method of treating the external parts of the body
for remedial,hygienic or any other reason or purpose, whether by means of pressure, rubbing
or other manner of touching external parts of the body with the hands, or with the aid
of any mechanical or electrical apparatus with or without supplementary aids such as
oils, powders,creams or other similar preparations commonly used in
this
J, "Massage Establishment." Any business conducted within the City wherein
any person, for money or any other consideration, administers to another person a massage or
health treatments involving massage as a significant function,
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K, "Operator." All persons who have an ownership interest in the massage
establishment and are responsible for its day-to-
day operations,L. "Operator's Permit." The permit required pursuant to the provisions
of this chapter to operate or manage a
massage establishment.M. "Owner," The individual(s) whose name appears on the City
business license,N, "Person," Any individual, or corporation, partnership, association
or other group or combination of individuals acting as
an entity,0, "Recognized School of Massage," Any school or institution
oflearning which:1. Teaches the theory, ethics, practice, profession and work
of massage;2, Requires a residence course of study before the student
is furnished with a diploma or certificate of
completion; and 3, Has been approved pursuant to California Education
Code Sections 94310, et seq" or as the same may be amended, or if said school is not located
in California,has complied with standards commensurate with those required in said Sections
94310, et seq" and has obtained certification under any similar state certification program,
if
such exists,4, Schools offering a correspondence course not
requmng actual attendance shall not be deemed a
recognized school.p, "Qualified Massage Association", An organization or association
that meets each of the
following
requirements:I 1. Requires that its members meet minimum
educational requirements.The educational requirements must include at least five hundred (500) classroom hours
in a progressive curriculum, or its equivalent, as determined by written and
practical examination,in anatomy, physiology, hygiene, sanitation, massage theory and practice, and
ethics
of massage;2, Offers and requires participation in continuing
education programs;3, Has an established code of ethics and has enforcement
procedures for the suspension and revocation of membership of persons violating the code
of
4" Is ope~ to members of the general public meeting the requirements for
membersh~p on either a regIOnal, statewide or national basis and is devoted to serving the
mterest of Its members, the public and the profession,
5, Requires participation and completion by members of a mlmmum
number of hours of specified continuing education as a condition of continued membership,
5,56,030 OPerator's Permit Reauired,
No person shall own or operate a massage establishment within the City without first
obtaining an operator's permit pursuant to this Chapter and securing the necessary business
license as required by this Code,
5,56,040 Application for Operator's Permit.
A, Any person desiring an operator's permit for a massage establishment shall file
a written application on the form required by the Police Department and as approved by the
City Attorney, The Police Department shall conduct an investigation of the applicant. The
applications shall be substantially uniform for all applicants for an Operator's permit and shall
be signed under penalty of peIjury, The application shall be accompanied by the appropriate
filing fee established by resolution of the City Council which shall be a reasonable estimate of
the City's cost in processing such applications, The application shall be completed and signed
by the operator of the proposed massage establishment, if a sole proprietorship; one general
partner, if the operator is a partnership; one officer or one director, if the operator is a
corporation; and one participant, if the operator is a joint venture, The application for permit
does not authorize operation of a massage establishment unless and until such permit has been
properly granted.
The type of ownership of the business must be stated, i,e" whether by individual,
partnership, corporation or otherwise, If the applicant is a corporation, the name of the
corporation shall be set forth exactly as shown in its articles of incorporation or charter
together with the state and date of incorporation and the names and residence addresses of
each of its current officers and directors, and of each stockholder holding more than five
percent (5%) of the stock of that corporation. If the applicant is a partnership, the application
shall set forth the name and residence of each of the partners, including limited partners, The
applicant corporation or partnership shall designate one of its officers or general partners to
act as its responsible managing officer. Such designated persons shall complete and sign all
application forms required for an individual applicant under this Chapter, but only one
application fee shall be charged, A reproducible photo identification of the applicant (i,e,
California Driver's License or LD. card) shall accompany the application,
B, The application shall include, but not be limited to requiring the following
information:
1. The applicant's full name, including any aliases, nicknames, or prior
names;
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2, Complete residence, employment and permit history with other
agencies, including permits issued, suspended, revoked or denied;
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3, Whether the applicant has been convicted, plead nolo contendre or had
expunged any of the crimes listed in Section 5,56,050 ofthis Code;
4, Social Security number and driver's license number and date of
expiration;
5, A complete current list of the names and residence addresses of all
proposed massage technicians and employees in the massage establishment and the name and
residence addresses of the manager or managing employee proposed to be principally in
charge ofthe operation of the massage establishment;
6. An agreement that the operator consents to inspections by the City's
Building, Fire, and Police Departments and the County Health Department; and
7, A description of any other business operated on the same premises, or
within the City or the State that is owned or operated by the applicant.
8, A complete set of fingerprints taken by the Police Department.
9, The name and address ofthe owner and lessor of the real property upon
or in which the business is to be conducted, In the event the applicant is not the legal owner of
the property, the application must be accompanied by a copy of the lease and a notarized
acknowledgment from the owner of the property that a massage establishment will be located
on his/her property,
10, Authorization for the City, its agents and employees to seek verification
of the information contained in the application,
II. Such other identification and information as the Chief of Police may
require in order to discover the truth of the matters herein specified and as required to be set
forth in the application,
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12, A statement in writing and dated by the applicant that he or she certifies
under penalty of peIjury that all information contained in the application is true and correct.
13. If, during the term of a permit, the permit holder has any change in
information submitted on the original or renewal application, the permit holder shall notifY
the Police Department of such change within ten business days thereafter, in writing.
C, Test.
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Prior to the issuance of an operator's permit and after submission of the application
required by this Chapter and upon renewal of any operator's permit, each operator and the
operator's designated manager must pass a written test administered by the City and/or its
contractor covering the requirements of this Chapter, New managers must take and pass this
test prior to being employed as a manager at a massage establishment. A score of 70% or
better is required to pass the test. An applicant who fails to pass the examination shall not be
eligible to take another examination until 30 days after the previous examination, An
applicant who fails to pass upon a second attempt, shall not be eligible to take the test for six
months after the day in which the applicant was deemed by the City to have failed, The
examination will be in English and if the applicant requires that the examination be given in
another language, the applicant must, at his or her cost, make arrangements with a court
certified interpreter to interpret the ordinance examination, Proof of court certification must
be provided to the Chief of Police prior to administration of the examination,
5,56,050 Operator's Permit Issuance and Denial.
A. Upon receipt of a written application for a permit, the Police Department shall
conduct an investigation to ascertain whether an operator's permit should be issued as
requested, The Chief of Police shall, within sixty (60) days of the filing of an application,
approve, conditionally approve or deny the application, The sixty (60) day period may be
extended for up to fifteen (15) additional days, if necessary to complete the investigation, The
Chief of Police shall issue such permit as requested, unless the Chief of Police makes any of
the following findings:
1, The applicant, if an individual, or any of the officers or directors of the
corporation, if the applicant is a corporation; or a partner, including limited partners, if the
applicant is a partnership, or any person directly engaged or employed in the massage
establishment has within eight years preceding the date of application:
a, Been convicted of a violation of California Penal Code Sections
266h, 266i, 314, 315, 316, 318, Subsections (a) and (b) of Penal Code Section 647 or 650,5,
or convicted of a violation of California Penal Code Section 415 or any lesser included or
lesser related offense, in satisfaction of, or as a substitute for, any of the previously listed
crimes, or any other provision of law pursuant to which a person is required to register under
the provisions of Penal Code Section 290;
b, Been convicted of a violation of Health and Safety Code
Section 11550 or any offense involving the illegal sale, distribution or possession of a
controlled substance specified in Health and Safety Code Section 11 054, 11 055, 11 056,
11057 or 11058;
c, Been subjected to a permanent injunction against the
conducting or maintaining of a nuisance pursuant to Sections 11225 through 11235 of the
California Penal Code, or any similar provisions of law in a jurisdiction outside the State of
California;
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d, Been convicted of an act in another jurisdiction, which if
committed in this state would constitute grounds for denial, suspension or revocation of the
permit;
e. Been convicted of an act involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or
moral turpitude or an act of violence, which act or acts are related to the qualifications,
functions or duties of the operator;
f, Been convicted of any misdemeanor or felony, either of which
relate directly to the operation of a massage establislunent:
g, The applicant has had a massage operator or massage technician
permit or other similar license or permit denied, suspended or revoked for cause by a
licensing authority or by any City, County or State,
2. The applicant has made a false, misleading or fraudulent statement of
material fact to the City in the permit application process,
3, The application does not contain all of the material information
required by the application,
4, The massage establislunent as proposed by the applicant does not
comply with all applicable laws, including, but not limited to, health, building, zoning, fire
and safety requirements and standards,
5, The applicant does not otherwise satisfY the requirements of this
Chapter.
6,
time specified,
The applicant has not satisfied the requirements of this Chapter in the
7, If the application is denied for failure to comply with this Section, the
applicant may not reapply for a period of 6 months from the date the application was denied,
B.
permit:
All persons shall comply with the following conditions on issuance of the
I. No person shall massage the genital or anal area of any patron or the
breasts of any female patron, nor shall any operator of a massage establislunent allow or
permit such massage, No person, while performing any task or service associated with the
massage business, shall be present in any room with another person unless the person's
genitals, buttocks, and in the case of a female, her breast(s) are fully covered,
2, No person granted a permit pursuant to this Chapter shall use any name
or conduct business under any designation not specified in his or her permit.
3, All massage establislunents required to be licensed under this Chapter
shall have a manager on the premises at all times the massage establislunent is open. The
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operator of each massage establishment shall file a statement with the Chief of Police
designating the person or persons with power to act as a manager, The operator and/or on
duty manager shall post, on a daily basis, the name of each on duty manager and each on duty
technician in a conspicuous public place in the lobby of the massage establishment. The
operator, or the manager in the operator's absence, shall be responsible for ensuring
compliance with this Chapter,
4, No licensed massage establishment shall be open for business without
having at least one massage technician holding a current valid permit for the specific
establishment on the premises and on duty at all times when the massage establishment is
open and providing massage services,
5, The operator and/or designated manager(s) shall ensure the massage
technician permit for each on-duty massage technician is conspicuously displayed in a
public place in the lobby and that each massage technician is wearing or has on their person
the identification required by Section 5,50,040(B)(3) at all times when in the
massage establishment. Such identification shall be provided to City regulatory officials upon
demand,6, An operator and/or on duty manager shall be responsible for
the conduct of all employees or independent contractors while they are on the licensed
premises,Any act or omission of any employee or independent contractor constituting a violation of
the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed the act or omission of the operator for purposes
of determining whether the operator's license shall be revoked, suspended, denied or
renewed,7, No operator or manager shall employ any person as a
massage technician who does not have a valid massage technician permit issued pursuant to
this Chapter. Every operator or manager shall report to the Chief of Police any change
in personnel who are either operators, managers or massage technicians on the form and in
the manner required by the Chief of Police, The report shall contain the name of the
new personnel, their position and the date of hire or leaving, The report shall be made within
five days of any such occurrence, If left with the operator, the operator shall deliver any
massage technician permit and photo identification card to the Chief of Police within 5 days of
the massage technician's leaving
employment.8, The operator and designated manager(s) shall ensure the
Massage Technician permit for each on-duty Massage Technician is displayed in a
conspicuous
public place,9, All persons employed in the massage establishment shall
be fully clothed at all times, Clothing shall be of a fully opaque, non-transparent
material and provide complete covering from mid-thigh to three (3)
inches below the collarbone,10, The operator and/or on duty manager shall maintain
a register of all employees, showing the name, nicknames and aliases used by
the employee, home address,age, birth date, gender, height, weight, color of hair and eyes,
phone numbers, social security number, date of employment and termination, if any, and duties of
each
information on each employee shall be maintained in the register on the premises for a period
of two years following termination, The operator and/or manager on duty shall make the
register of employees available immediately for inspection by police upon demand of a
representative of the Police Department at all reasonable times,
I II. Each operator shall provide the Chief of Police with evidence of the
insurance required by Section 5,56,\00 within forty-five (45) days of the date of issuance
of the
permit.12, The operator shall comply with all provisions of this Chapter and
any applicable provisions of the Orange Municipal
Code,5.56,060 Massage Technician
Permit.No person shall perform or administer a massage, or advertise to provide
massage services in City, unless, such person has a valid massage permit issued pursuant to
Sections5.56,070 and 5,56,080 of this Chapter. A massage technician shall comply with
the requirements of Sections 5,56,070 and 5,56,
080,5,56,070 Application for Massage Technician
Permit.A. Any person desiring a massage technician permit shall file a
written application on the form required by the Police Department and as approved by the
City Attorney, which shall conduct an investigation. Such form shall require the information
set forth in Section5.56,040, The application shall be substantially similar for all applicants
and shall be accompanied by the appropriate filing fee established by resolution of the
City Council. The application shall require, at a minimum, the following information and
no permit shall be issued unless the applicant provides all information contained in
the
application,I, A statement of the exact location at which the applicant will
be working as a massage technician, including the full street address and all telephone
numbers associated with said location, and the name and address of the following personal
information concerning the
applicant:2, Full complete name, and all aliases used by the applicant, along
with complete residence address and
telephone;I 3, All criminal convictions, including pleas of nolo contendere, within
the last ten years, including those dismissed or expunged pursuant to Penal Code Section 1203.
4,but excluding minor traffic violations, and the date and place of each such conviction
and reason
therefor.4. A complete set of fingerprints taken by the Police
Department.
5" Such other information and identification as the Chief of Police may
reqUIre III order to dIscover the truth of the matters herein specified and as required to be set
forth in the application,
6, Authorization for the City, its agents and employees to seek verification
of the information contained in the application,
7, A statement in writing, and dated, by the applicant that he or she
certifies under penalty of perjury that all information contained in the application is true and
correct.
8, If, during the term of a permit, a permit holder has any change in
information submitted on the original or renewal application, the permit holder shall notify
the Police Department of such change within ten business days thereafter, in writing,
9, Is a member in good standing in a regional, state or national
professional qualified massage association as defined in Section 5,56,020; or
10, Each applicant must furnish an original or certified copy of a diploma
or certificate and certified transcript for completion of five hundred (500) hours of instruction
from an approved or recognized school of massage, wherein the method, practice, profession,
theory, ethics, anatomical and physiological knowledge and practice of massage is taught by
State certified instructors, The applicant must also supply a course description, an outline of
material covered, and a letter to the City from the school administrator verifying completion,
Any out-of-state course of study submitted for approval shall meet the State of
California's Office of Post-Secondary Education's minimum requirements and shall be
for a minimum completion of 500 hours
of on-premises training,11, Possess
a valid CPR certification,B, To obtain a permit and after submitting an application
as required by this Chapter, each applicant for a Massage Technician permit must pass a
written and practical test administered by the City and/or its contractor and pay the cost of
administration thereof in the amount established by resolution of the City Council. A score of
seventy percent (70%) or better is required on each section of the test. An applicant who fails
to pass the examination shall not be eligible to take another examination until thirty (30)
days after the previous examination, An applicant who fails to pass upon a second attempt, shall
not again be eligible until six months after the day the City deems the applicant has
failed, The examination will be in the English language, In the event that the applicant requires
that the examination be given in another language, the applicant must at his or her own
cost, make arrangements with a court certified and Chief of Police approved interpreter
to interpret the ordinance examination, Proof of court certification must be provided to the Chief of
Police prior to the
administration of the examination,1, The examination shall fairly determine the ability
of the applicant to perform the work which applicant will be authorized to do by the permit
applied
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include, but is not limited to, the following subjects: anatomy, physiology, pathology,
hygiene, contraindications, sanitation, massage theory, ethics of massage practice, first aid
and CPR, and the provisions of this chapter.
2, Qualified persons shall prepare the examination, A qualified person
shall have at least five (5) years oflicensing or practice in his or her healthcare field and shall
include licensed healthcare professionals, such as doctors, chiropractors, massage therapist,
massage school instructors, physical therapists and individuals who have pursued required
courses in and graduated from an approved massage school and received a diploma from the
massage school.
3, The Chief of Police shall establish standards and procedures governing
the administration and grading of all examinations and shall exercise such supervision as may
be necessary to insure compliance therewith,
C, Renewal. As a condition of renewal, a Massage Technician must either take
and pass a written examination covering the requirements of this Chapter or in the alternative,
show written proof that the applicant has taken and completed a total of thirty-six (36)
hours of continuing education within the permit period from a state accredited institution,
junior college or college courses in the areas designated in this Chapter, or National Board
Certified courses, If an applicant has three or more sustained Municipal Code violations during
any permit period, the applicant, upon renewal, must take and pass the written examination
as designated in this Chapter regardless of any continuing education
hours,D, In the event that the Chief of Police determines to not initiate or to
discontinue having the City administer its own test as provided in this section, a massage technician
may comply with the requirements of this section by taking and passing an independently
prepared and administered National Certification Exam which has been recognized by
objective standards to fairly evaluate professional levels of skill safety and competence, as
determined by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies (
NCCA),E, Reciprocity, The Chief of Police shall maintain a list of jurisdictions, if
any,that have regulations and educational and testing requirements that are materially identical
to those set forth in this Chapter, If an applicant provides proof to the satisfaction of the
Chief of Police that the applicant has met the requirements of a jurisdiction on the list and
possesses a current permit to practice as a massage technician in such jurisdiction, the Chief of
Police shall issue the applicant a permit under this section, provided that: (I) the applicant
otherwise meets all the other requirements of this Chapter, including, but not limited to,
Sections 5,56,040, 5,56,050, 5,56,060 and 5,56.080; (2) the applicant has not had any operator
or massage permit suspended or revoked; and (3) the applicant has not relinquished such
a permit in lieu of any proceeding against the applicant for an alleged violation of the
permit
conditions,5,56,080 Massage Technician Permit Issuance and
Denial.
A, Upon receipt of a written application for a permit, the Chief of Police shall
conduct an investigation to ascertain whether such permit should be issued as requested, The
Chief of Police shall approve, conditionally approve or deny the application within sixty (60)
days of the filing of an application, This 60-day period may be continued for an additional
15 days if necessitated by the occurrence of events beyond the control of the Chief of Police
to complete the investigation, The Chief of Police shall issue such permit as requested,
unless he/she makes any of the following
findings:1, The applicant has within eight (8) years preceding the date of
the application been convicted of any of the
following:a, A violation of California Penal Code sections 266(h), 266(
i),314,315,316,318, subsections (a) and (b) of Penal Code section 647 or650.5, or when
the prosecution accepted a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of a violation
of California Penal Code section 415 or any lesser included or lesser related offense,
in satisfaction, or as a substitute for, any other previously listed crimes, or any other provision
of law pursuant to which a person is required to register under the provisions of Penal
Code Section
290,b, A violation of Health and Safety Code section 11550 or
any offense involving the illegal sale, distribution or possession of a controlled
substance specified in Health and Safety Code section 11054,11055,11056, 11057 or
11058,c, An act in another jurisdiction, which if committed in this
State would constitute grounds for denial, suspension, or revocation of the
permit.d, An act involving dishonesty, fraud, deceit or moral turpitude
or an act of violence, which act or acts are related to the qualifications, functions or duties of
the
operator.e, Any misdemeanor or felony, either which relate directly to
the operation of a massage
establishment.2, The applicant has been subjected to a permanent injunction against
the conduct or maintaining of a nuisance pursuant to sections 11225 through 11235 of
the California Penal Code, or any similar provisions of law in a jurisdiction outside of the State
of
California,3, The applicant has had a massage operator massage technician permit
or other similar license or permit denied, suspended or revoked for cause by a licensing
authority or by any city, county or
state,4. The applicant has made a false, misleading or fraudulent statement
of material fact to the City in the current permit application
process,
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5, The application does not contain all of the material information
required by the application,
6, Massage establishment as proposed by the applicant does not comply
with all applicable laws, including, but not limited to, health, building, zoning, fire and safety
requirements and standards.
7, The applicant has not satisfied the requirements of this Chapter,
8, If an application is denied for failure to comply with this Section, the
applicant may not reapply for a period of six (6) months from the date the application was
denied.
For massage technician applicants applying for a permit to practice massage at a
massage establishment with a current operator's permit, the Chief of Police shall conditionally
approve the application if the investigation is not completed within sixty (60) days until such
time as the Chief of Police determines to approve or deny the application,
B, All massage technicians shall comply with the following conditions upon
issuance of a Massage Technician's Permit:
1, A person shall not massage the genital or anal area of any patron or the
breast of any female patient nor shall any operator of a massage establishment allow or permit
such massage, No person, while performing any task or service associated with the massage
business, shall be present in any room with another person unless the person's genitals,
buttocks, and in the case of a female, breast( s) are fully covered,
2, A massage technician shall wear or have on their person a photo
identification card prepared and issued by the City at all times while present in the massage
establishment. Such identification shall be provided to City regulatory officials upon demand,
The identification card shall bear the true name and any "aka" or nickname utilized by a
technician while conducting business, If a massage technician changes his or her business
address, he or she shall, prior to such change, obtain from the Chief of Police a new photo
identification card and advise the Police Department, in writing, of the new business address.
No person granted a permit pursuant to this chapter shall use any name or conduct business
under any designation not specified in his or her permit.
3, Massage Technicians shall not perform any massage at any location
other than the location specified on the permit, unless performing an off-premises
massage pursuant to
permit.4, While on duty, a massage technician shall not use any name other
than that specified on the photo identification
card,
5, Massage Technician shall be fully clothed at all times, Clothing should
be of fully opaque, non-transparent material and provide complete covering from mid-
thigh to three inches below
the collarbone,6, Massage Technician consents to the inspection of
the massage establishment by the City's Community Development, Fire and Police Department
and the Health Department for purposes of determining that the provisions of this Chapter
or other applicable laws or regulations are met. Massage Technician consents to the inspection
of the occupied massage rooms by the Police Department for the purposes of
determining that provisions of this Chapter are met on occurrence of any of the conditions described
in this chapter which would require posting of notice to all patrons as described in
this Chapter,5,56,090
Off-Premises Massage,A. For purposes of this Chapter, a massage performed
or administered off-premises and requiring an off-premises massage permit shall
be one performed or administered for money or other consideration by a permitted massage
technician at a location other than
a licensed massage establishment.B, No person shall perform or administer a massage off the
premises of a massage establishment, for money or other consideration, without
obtaining a massage permit.C, No off-premises massage shall be performed
unless the patron remains fully clothed and is otherwise performed in a marmer which does not
violate
the provisions of this Chapter.D, Off-premises massages may not be
performedIII a
residential unit or hotel/motel room,E, Persons seeking an off-premises
massage permit shall state in their application the specific reasons necessitating the performance of the
massage at
a location other than a massage
establishment.5,
56,100 Reauirements of Operation,A, Facilities,1, Structure, Massage shall be carried on
in a structure which is located in a zoning district which permits such use,
When a new massage establishment is constructed,three (3) sets of plans shall be submitted to City
and the Health Department for approval and shall be
accompanied by the appropriate plan check fee,2. ~,Each operator shall
post and maintain, adjacent to the main entrance and the front of the business, a readable
sign identifying the premises as a massage establishment. The sign and the front of the business
shall not be illuminated by strobe or flashing lights, Each operator shall display the
operator's permit in a
conspicuous
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3, Services List. Each operator shall post and maintain a list of services
available and the cost of such services in a conspicuous public place within the premises, No
operator or responsible managing employee shall permit and no massage technician shall
offer or perform any service other than those posted. All tips and payments must be made in
the lobby area of the massage facility,
4, Lighting, Each operator shall provide in each room sufficient lighting
and ventilation that complies with the Uniform Building Code,
5, Bath Facilities, A minimum of one (1) toilet and one (1) separate wash
basin shall be available for patrons in each massage establishment, which basin shall provide
soap or detergent and hot and cold running water at all times and shall be located within close
proximity to the area devoted to the performing of massage services. A permanently installed
soap dispenser, filled with soap, and a single service towel dispenser shall be provided at the
restroom hand wash sink, No bar soap can be used, A trash receptacle shall be provided in
each toilet room, Showers may be provided at the operator's option,
6, Separate Rooms, If male and female patrons are to be treated
simultaneously at the same massage establishment, separate massage rooms shall be provided
for male and female patrons, This provision shall not apply if the patrons remain fully clothed
at all times,
7, Maintenance, All facilities for the massage establishment must be in
good repair and shall be thoroughly cleaned and sanitized each day the business is in
operation, All walls, floors and ceilings of each restroom and shower area shall be made
smooth and easily cleanable,
8, Massage Table, A massage table or massage chair shall be provided in
each massage room and the massage shall be performed on this massage table or chair, The
tables and chairs shall have a minimum height of six inches (6"), Massage tables and chairs
shall be covered with durable, washable plastic or other waterproof material. Beds, floor
mattresses and waterbeds may not be used in the administration of a massage,
B, Operations,
1, Equipment. Each operator shall provide and maintain adequate
equipment for disinfecting and sterilizing of instruments used in massage,
2, Inspections, As a condition of being granted an operator's permit, the
operator consents to the inspection of the massage establishment during business hours by the
City's Building, Fire and Police Departments and the County Health Department for the
purpose of determining that the provisions of this Chapter or other applicable laws or
regulations are met.
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The City's Building, Fire and Police Departments, and the Health Department
may, from time to time, make an inspection of each massage establishment for the purpose of
determining that the provisions of this Chapter, state law or other applicable laws or
regulations are met. Criminal investigations may be conducted as directed by the Chief of
Police, The Police Department may inspect the occupied massage rooms for the purpose of
determining that the provisions of this Chapter are met upon occurrence of any of the
conditions which would require the posting of the Notice To All Patrons as set forth in this
Chapter. During an inspection, the Police Department may verify the identity of all on-
duty massage
technicians,3, Linen, Common use of towels or linen shall not be permitted,
Towels and linen shall be laundered or changed promptly after each use, Separate enclosed
cabinets shall be provided for the storage of clean and soiled linen and shall be plainly marked "
clean linen" and "soiled linen" and shall have doors or
covers,4, AlcoholicBeverages/Drugs, No-person shall enter, be in, or
remain in,any part of a massage establishment licensed under this Chapter while in
possession of,consuming, using or under the influence of, any alcoholic beverage or
controlled substance,The owner, operator and manager shall be responsible to ensure that no such
person shall enter or remain upon the massage establishment. Service of alcoholic beverages shall
not
be permitted,5, Recordings, No electrical, mechanical or artificial device shall
be used by the operator or any employee of the massage establishment foraudio and/
or video recording or for monitoring the performance of a massage, or the conversation or
other sounds in the massage rooms without the knowledge and consent of
the patron,6, Coverings, Each massage establishment shall provide to
all patrons clean, sanitary and opaque coverings capable of covering the patrons
specified anatomical areas, including the genital area, buttocks and female breasts, No common use
of such coverings shall be permitted and re-use is prohibited
unless adequately cleaned,7, Records, Every person operating a massage establishment
shall keep a record of the dates and hours of each treatment or service, the name and address
of the patron,the name of technician administering such service and a description of
the treatment or service rendered, A short medical history form shall be completed by
the operator to determine if the patron has any communicable diseases, areas of pain, high
blood pressure or any physical condition which may be adversely affected by massage, These
records shall be prepared prior to administering any massage or treatment and shall be retained for
a period of one (I) month after such treatment or service, These records shall be open
to inspection only by officials charged with enforcement of this Chapter and for no other
purpose, The Police Department may periodically inspect the records to ensure
compliance, The information furnished or secured as a result of any such records should be used only to
ensure and enforce compliance with this Chapter or other applicable laws and
shall
remain confidential.
8, Hours of Ooeration, No person shall operate a massage establishment
or administer a massage in any massage establishment or administer a massage pursuant to an
off-premises massage permit between the hours of 10:00 p,m, and 6:00 a,m, All
customers,patrons and visitors shall be excluded from the massage establishment during those
hours,I 9, Advertising, No massage establishment granted a permit under
this article shall place, publish or distribute or cause to be placed, published or distributed
any advertising matter that depicts any portion of the human body that would reasonably
suggest to prospective customers or clients that any service is available other than those
services described in this Chapter, nor shall any massage establishment employ language in the text
of such advertising that would reasonably suggest to a prospective patron that any service
is available other than those services authorized by this
Chapter.10, Insurance, No person shall engage in, conduct or carry on the
business of a massage establishment unless there is on file with the City Clerk, in full force and
effect at all times, documents issued by an insurance company authorized to do business in the
State of California evidencing that the permittee is insured under a liability insurance
policy providing minimum coverage of $1,000,000 for injury or death to one person arising out
of the operation of any massage establishment and the administration of a
massage,II, Compliance, Proof of compliance with all applicable provisions of
the Orange Municipal Code shall be
provided,12, Doors, All front, reception, hallway or front exterior doors (
except back or rear exterior doors used for employee entrance to and exit from the
massage establishment) shall be unlocked during business hours, No massage may be given within
any cubicle, room, booth or any area within a massage establishment which is fitted with a
door capable of being locked, unless the only door is an exterior
door.13,
Notices,In the event that any employee of the massage establishment or any person who
has been aided and abetted by an employee of the massage establishment has been found,
after full hearing by administrative proceeding or court, to have violated any of the offenses
listed in Section 5,56,050, the notice set forth below shall be prepared and issued by the Chief
of
Police:
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NOTICE TO ALL PATRONS
THIS MASSAGE ESTABLISHMENT AND THE
MASSAGE ROOMS DO NOT PROVIDE COMPLETE
PRlV ACY AND ARE SUBJECT TO INSPECTION
BY THE ORANGE POLICE DEPARTMENT
WITHOUT PRIOR NOTICE,
The notice shall be conspicuously posted in a location within the massage
establishment that is easily visible to any person entering the premises and in each massage
room, The notice shall be so posted for twelve (12) months following the violation of any of
the offenses set forth above,
5,56.110 Change of Business,
Every massage establishment operator shall report immediately to the Police
Department any and all changes of ownership or management of the massage establishment,
including, but not limited to, changes of manager or other person principally in charge,
stockholders holding more than five percent (5%) of the stock of the corporation, officers,
directors and partners in any and all changes of name, style or designation under which the
business is to be conducted, and all changes of address or telephone numbers of the massage
business,
5.56,120 Fees,
The City Council shall establish by resolution the fees for the administration of this
Chapter, Massage establishment operators shall pay the Health Services Fees adopted by the
County of Orange, Such fees shall be paid directly to Health Department and be retained by
the County as reimbursement for said services related to this Chapter. Fees required by this
Chapter shall be in addition to any required under any other chapter of this Code,
5.56.130 Exemptions. Existing Permittees. Massage Trainees,
A, This Chapter shall not apply to the following classes of individuals while
engaged in the performance of the duties of their respective professions,
1. Physicians, surgeons, chiropractors, acupuncturists, physical therapists
or osteopaths duly licensed to practice their respective professions in the State of California,
2, Physicians, surgeons, chiropractors, acupuncturists, physical therapists
or osteopaths duly licensed to practice their respective professions in the State of California; so
long as such professionals are performing massage establishment activities, as defined in this
chapter, at a business as part of their respective professions, but not if massage establishment
activities are at any time performed by massage technicians who are required to obtain a
massage technician permit pursuant to this chapter.
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3, A registered or licensed vocational nurse working on the premises of,
and under the direct supervision of, a State licensed physician, surgeon, chiropractor or
osteopath, Practical nurses or other persons that do not meet the requisite qualifications for a
massage technician, or any other person not otherwise licensed by the State of California,
whether or not employed by physicians, surgeons, chiropractors, osteopaths, acupuncturists, or
physical therapists, may not provide massage services or act as a massage technician,
4, Hospitals, nursing homes, sanatoriums, or other health care facilities
duly licensed by the State of California,
5, Barbers, beauticians, estheticians and manicurists who are duly
licensed by the State of California while engaging in the practice within the scope of their
respective licenses, except that this exemption applies solely for the massaging of the neck,
face and/or scalp of the customer or client of said barber or beautician or in the case of a
licensed manicurist, the massaging of the forearms, hands, calves and/or feet.
6, Accredited high schools, junior colleges, and colleges or universities
whose coaches and trainers are acting within the scope of their employment.
7, Trainers of amateur, semi-professional or professional athletes
or athletic teams when acting in such
capacity,8, National Association of Athletic Trainers (NAT) who perform
services pursuant to such
licenses,B, This Chapter shall not apply to individuals administering massages or
health treatment involving massage to persons participating in road races, track meets, triathlons
and similar single occurrence athletic or recreational events; provided, that all of the
following conditions are
met:I, The massage services are made equally available to all participants in
the
event.2, The event is open to participation by the general public or a
significant segment of the public such as employees of sponsoring or participating
corporations,3, The massage services are provided at the site of the event and either
during,immediately preceding or immediately following the event and the administering of
massages is in full public
view,4, The sponsors of the event have been advised of and have approved
the provlSlon of massage services and the qualifications required of those performing
such
servIces,C, The following requirements of this Chapter shall apply to
individuals administering massages in a massage establishment at which the patrons remain fully
clothed
at aU times and the administering of a massage is accomplished from an area which can be
viewed by the general public at all times,
1. A person with a City-issued massage technician permit who meets
the requirements of Section5.56,070 is at the site of the massage establishment at aU
times,2, Any person providing a massage meets the foUowing
minimum requirements and has a City-issued massage
trainee permit.a, The applicant has completed 250 hours of instruction
in a progressive curriculum of instruction in the massage specialty and
health enhancement approach at a recognized school of massage with a state
approved curriculum;b, Is at all times directly supervised by a City
permitted massage technician who meets the requirements ofSection 5.
56,070,c, Has completed an application containing the
information required from a massage technician and other than the educational and
experience requirements complies with aU other requirements of a
massage technician,d, Applications for a massage trainee permit shaU otherwise
be denied in the same manner and upon the same basis as is set forth for a
massage technician,3, The massage establishment is located in a zoning district
which permits such use and the administering of a massage is visible from outside the
massage establishment i,e" through a glass window), No massages can be administered in a room
enclosed by waUs, curtains or other screens on
aU sides,4, Bathroom facilities for patrons must be available within
the commercial development in which the massage establishment
is located,5, Massages are performed with patrons in a
seated position,6, The establishment complies with the conditions contained
III Section 5.
56,050,7, Massage trainee permit applications, issuance and denial
shaU otherwise conform to the requirements of Section 5,
56,080,D, Commencing on the effective date of this Chapter, permits are to be
issued in accordance with the provisions of
this Chapter.E, Operator and permanent massage technician permits issued as of
the effective date of this ordinance (but not business licenses) shaU be extended for 30 months
from their current expiration date, but shaU be renewed in accordance with the provisions
of this Chapter, Persons with existing operator and permanent massage technician permits,
shaU be deemed to have met aU requirements for the issuance of an
initial
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5,56,140 Transfer. Duration and Renewal of Permits,
A, No permit issued hereunder shall be transferable to any other person or
establishment, provided, however, an additional location or change of location of a massage
technician permit will be allowed upon prior written notice to the Chief of Police and payment
ofthe appropriate transfer fee and compliance with all City laws and regulations,
B, All operator, massage technician, massage trainee and off-premises
massage permits shall expire thirty-six (36) months from issuance, Business licenses, if
required, must be
renewed annually,C, Applications to renew permits containing the information required
by this Chapter for initial permits shall be filed with the Chief of Police before the expiration
of the existing permit. Such renewal applications must be filed no later than sixty (60) days
prior to the expiration of the permit to prevent a lapse
ofthe permit.D, Each applicant for renewal shall file such information as may be
required by the Chief of Police to update the information required for his or her
original permit application, The applicant shall accompany the application for renewal with
the appropriate
filing fee,5,56,150 Suspension. Revocation. Denial
and Appeal.A, Violation And Non-Compliance, The Chief of Police may refuse
to renew a permit or may revoke or suspend an existing permit on the grounds that
the applicant or permit holder has failed to comply with the permit conditions or requirements
of this Chapter.If a suspended permit lapses during the suspension period, a new application must
be made at the end of the suspension period, In any such case, the applicant or permit
holder shall have the right to appeal to the City Council in the time and manner set forth
in this Section,B, Revocation And Suspension
of a Permit.1, The Chief of Police may revoke, suspend or refuse to
renew any permit issued under this Chapter ifhe or she makes any of the findings for denial of
a permit required by this Chapter or upon any subsequent violation of any provision within
one year following prior suspension under subsection 2 below, or upon demonstrated inability
to operate or manage the massage establishment in a law abiding manner,
thus necessitating repetitive action by
law enforcement officers,2, The Chief of Police may suspend any permit for a period
of thirty (30)days or more for each
violation ofthis
Chapter,C, Notice.When the Chief of Police concludes that grounds for denial,
suspension, revocation or refusal to renew a permit exist, the Chief of Police shall serve the applicant
or permit holder,either personally or by certified mail, addressed to the business or
residence address of applicant or permit holder as shown on the permit application, with a notice
of denial or notice of intent to suspend, revoke or refuse to renew permit. This notice
shall
reasons for the proposed action, the effective date of the decision if no appeal is filed by
applicant or permit holder and the right of the applicant or permit holder to appeal the
decision to the City Council. If the decision is to suspend or revoke a permit, the notice of the
decision shall be mailed at least 14 calendar days before the decision becomes effective,
D. Appeal.
The right to appeal to the City Council shall terminate upon the expiration of fifteen
15) days following the mailing of the Notice and ifnot appealed by that date, the decision of
the Chief of Police shall become final.
The City Council may preside over the hearing on appeal or, in the alternative, may
appoint a hearing officer to conduct the hearing and receive relevant evidence, If the City
Council determines to appoint a hearing officer, it shall determine whether the hearing
officer's determination is binding or advisory to the City Council. If advisory, the hearing
officer shall submit to the City Council findings and recommendations to be considered by the
City Council. The City Council shall render a written decision within thirty (30) days from
the date of the hearing or, in the event that a hearing officer has been appointed, within forty-
five (45) days from the date on which the City Council receives the findings and
recommendations of the hearing officer. The decision of the City Council, or in the event the
hearings officer's determination is binding, the hearing officer's determination, shall be final
and the written decision shall be forwarded to the appellant.
5.56.160 Violation and Penaltv,
A. Every person, except those persons who are specifically exempt by this
Chapter, whether acting as an individual, owner, employee of the owner, operator or
employee of the operator, or whether acting as a participant or worker in any way, who gives
a massage or operates a massage establishment or who advertises massage services within the
City without first obtaining the applicable permit and business tax certificate from the City, or
who violates any provision of this Chapter, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
B, Any massage establishment operated, conducted or maintained contrary to the
provisions of this Chapter shall be, and the same is hereby declared to be, unlawful and a
public nuisance, and the City may, in addition to or in lieu of prosecuting a criminal action
hereunder, commence an action or actions, proceeding or proceedings, for the abatement,
removal and enjoinment thereof, in the manner provided by law,
SECTION II:
If any section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is
for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity
of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would
have passed this Ordinance, and each section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause and
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone (or more) section, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence, clause or phrase had been declared invalid or unconstitutional.
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L_ '_.~__~_.'._.~,___.__~_~_"~
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SECTION III:
A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a certified copy of the full text of
this Ordinance shall be posted in the Office of the City Clerk at least five (5) days prior to the
City Council meeting at which this Ordinance is to be adopted, A summary of this Ordinance
shall also be published once within fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance's passage in a
newspaper of general circulation, published, and circulated in the City of Orange. The City
Clerk shall post in the Office ofthe City Clerk a certified copy of the full text of such adopted
Ordinance along with the names of those City Council members voting for and against the
Ordinance in accordance with Government Code Section 36933, This Ordinance shall take
effect thirty (30) days from and after the date of its final passage,
ADOPTED this 26th day of April, 2005,
iCL
ATTEST:
Lit 5
Mary E, M ,ity Clerk, ge
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
CITY OF ORANGE )
I, MARY E, MURPHY, City Clerk of the City of Orange, California, do hereby
certify that the foregoing Ordinance was introduced at the regular meeting of the City Council
held on the 12'h
day of April, 2005, and thereafter at the regular meeting of said City Council
duly held on the 26th day of April, 2005, was duly passed and adopted by the following vote,
to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
COUNCILMEMBERS: Smith, Ambriz, Murphy, Cavecche, Dumitru
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
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