HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD-02-05 Prohibit New Massage BusinessesORDINANCE NO. 2-
05 AN URGENCY MEASURE OF THE CITY
COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE PROHIBITING
THE ESTABLISHMENT OF NEW
MASSAGE
BUSINESSES.WHEREAS, Section 65858(a) of the California Government Code authorizes the
City Council to adopt, as an urgency measure, an interim ordinance prohibiting any uses which
may be in conflict with a contemplated zoning proposal which the City Council,
planning commission or planning department is studying to protect the public safety, health and
welfare;
and WHEREAS, the City is contemplating changes to its massage
establishment ordinance, including possible zoning changes;
and WHEREAS, in 1998 the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 1-
98, which significantly altered the manner in which the City treated massage
establishments, recognizing the practice of massage as a legitimate therapeutic profession rather than
treating massage establishments as an adult
business; and WHEREAS, in 2001 the City Council adopted Ordinance 12-01 at
the request of existing massage establishments to make provisions for a massage applicant to
be issued a temporary massage permit with a six-month grace period to pass
a
national certification exam;and WHEREAS, the purpose of Ordinance 12-01 was
to assist massage establishments in retaining massage therapists who were on track to meet all the
requirements of the City's massage ordinance, with the expectation that the massage therapists
would fulfill all of the City's requirements within
a six-month grace period; and WHEREAS, since December of 2001 the
City has processed 323 massage permit applications which have been terminated before or
after the six-month grace period because the massage applicant did not provide the
necessary documentation evidencing that he or she
had completed the national certification exam; and WHEREAS, as of December 15, 2004,
the City had 151 permitted massage therapists,61 of which have the temporary six-month
permit or approximately 40% of all
the practicing massage therapists in the City; and WHEREAS, four recently
opened massage establishments have as many or more temporary (massage therapist) permittees than
permanent permittees and one of these has six temporary permittees and no permanent
ones, meaning that the facility has no massage therapist that has
WHEREAS, based on passed experience most of the existing 61 temporary permittees
will never complete all of the City's requirements and/or even take the national certification
exam; and
WHEREAS, of the 27 massage establishments in the City, 17 of them have opened in
the last two years and since October of 2003, six massage establishments have opened on
Tustin Street within one mile of each other; and
WHEREAS, as of November 30, 2004, of the 44 massage therapist permits that have
been issued for four recently opened massage establishments on Tustin Street (Orange County
Body Care, East/West Massage, Massage Center and Phoenix Body Works), 22 or 50% have
been temporary massage permits; and
WHEREAS, it has become apparent that a majority of the massage therapists receiving
permits from the City are transient and will never take and/or past the national certification
exam, which is the best vehicle in the City's ordinance for determining whether a massage
applicant has actually learned the profession of therapeutic massage; and
WHEREAS, the City's efforts to treat the massage profession as a legitimate
therapeutic profession are being undermined by an apparent abuse of the temporary massage
permit; and
WHEREAS, the primary purpose of setting requirements and standards for the
issuance of a massage therapist permit was to reduce the risk of injury to massage clients and
to rectify past abuses of massage establishments as avenues for prostitution; and
WHEREAS, since it is apparent that a significant percentage of the massage therapists
operating in the City do not meet the requirements and will not meet the requirements, the City
Council finds that public safety, health and welfare is being compromised and that any new
approval of and establishment of massage establishments shall be prohibited for 45 days,
unless and until this ordinance is terminated or extended; and
WHEREAS, the City Council determines, by a four-fifths vote, that this
urgency ordinance is a matter of City-wide importance and necessary for the
immediate preservation and protection of the public health safety or welfare of
the community.NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Orange hereby
ordains
as follows:
SECTION I:Any new establishment or operation of a massage establishment, as defined
in Chapter 5.56, is prohibited during the term of this
interim
SECTION II:
The City's Community Development Department shall continue to formally process all
new applications for massage establishments, but shall not issue any approvals thereof and no
new massage establishments shall be established during the period that this interim urgency
ordinance remains in full force and effect and any future massage establishments shall comply
with the requirements of any new regulations hereafter adopted and in effect at the time this
interim ordinance terminates.
SECTION IV:
Based on the facts recited above, the City Council finds that further establishment of
massage establishments under current zoning laws is a threat to the public safety, health and
welfare. This interim ordinance is introduced, passed and adopted at one meeting and shall
become effective immediately in accordance with Section 65858 of the California Government
Code.
SECTION V:
If any section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance is
for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity
of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would
have passed this Ordinance, and each section, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause and
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone (or more) section, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence, clause or phrase had been declared invalid or unconstitutional.
SECTION VI:
A summary of this ordinance shall be published once within fifteen (15) days after this
interim ordinance is passed, in a newspaper of general circulation, published and circulated in
the City of Orange. The City Clerk shall post in the Office of the City Clerk, a certified copy
of the full text of such adopted interim ordinance along with the names of those City Council
members voting for and against the interim ordinance in accordance with Government Code
36933. This interim ordinance shall be of no further force and effect 45 days from the date of
its adoption unless it is subsequently extended in accordance with the provisions of Section
65858(a) of the California Government Code.
ADOPTED
this II th day
ofJanuary, 2005.of
Orange 3
ATTEST:
tv 8
MaryE.ty Cler range
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF ORANGE )
CITY OF ORANGE )
I, MARY E. MURPHY, City Clerk of the City of Orange, California, do hereby certify
that the foregoing Urgency Ordinance adopted as an urgency measure was introduced, duly
passed and adopted at the regular meeting of the City Council held on the 11 th
day of January
2005, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES:
NOES:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
COUNCILMEMBERS: Smith, Ambriz, Murphy, Cavecche, Dumitru
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
COUNCILMEMBERS: None
Ii
MaryE.
z-
L ity Clerk,
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