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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD-07-07 Amending Ch 17.04 Defining Residential UnitsORDINANCE NO. 7- 07 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE AMENDING CHAPTER 17.04 OF TITLE 17 OF THE ORANGE MUNICIPAL CODE DEFINING SINGLE-FAMILY AND DUPLEX RESIDENTIAL UNITS.WHEREAS, the City has received numerous complaints from residents that single family homes are being rented out to large numbers of transient tenants who have no established ties or affiliations to either each other or to the neighborhood; and WHEREAS, the rental of single family homes on a room by room basis to persons who have no established ties or affiliations with one another constitutes a commercial activity indicative of apartment complexes and often leads to a transient population; and WHEREAS, the common experience is that in general, individuals who live in the home they own take greater pride in the home and are more willing to invest in the upkeep of their homes than are owners who rent their properties, especially where the renters are transient, are essentially just renting a room, have no financial investment in the value of the home or have no established ties or affiliations to one another; and WHEREAS, in terms of available garage space, off- street parking, on-street parking, storage space, kitchen facilities, etc., single family residential neighborhoods and duplex residential units are generally not designed for occupancies in which significant numbers of unrelated and unaffiliated persons, especially adults, reside in the same dwelling unit; and WHEREAS, single-family neighborhoods have also come under pressure due to state and federal laws which pre-empt zoning regulations, requiring the City to permit specified group homes in single-family neighborhoods, of which there are estimated to be over 100 in single-family neighborhoods; and WHEREAS, the problems that have been reported by residents in single family neighborhoods associated with boarding house type uses include excessive noise,additional neighborhood traffic, safety concerns for children playing in or near the street,dilapidation of the dwelling unit, illegal garage conversions, decline in neighboring property values, unpermitted additions and walls, the flight of traditional families, lack of on-street parking for adjoining neighbors and their guests, and lack of familiarity with neighbors which can lead to increased crime, all of which destroy the single-family character of the neighborhood; and WHEREAS, the purposes of this Ordinance are to, among other things, preserve values, reduce traffic, preserve safety, provide adequate off street parking, reduce noise, and reduce the number of complaints generated which require a City response. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION I: The definitions contained in Section 17.04.023 of the Orange Municipal Code are modified as follows: DUPLEX" is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: DUPLEX OR DUPLEX RESIDENTIAL - An attached or detached building containing two Dwelling Units wherein the occupants of each individual Dwelling Unit are living and functioning together as a single housekeeping unit, meaning that they have established ties and familiarity with each other, jointly use common areas, interact with each other, share meals, household activities, expenses and responsibilities,membership in the single housekeeping unit is fairly stable as opposed to transient, and members have some control over who becomes a member of the single housekeeping unit."DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY" is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following: DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY - An attached or detached building not to contain more than one kitchen wherein the occupants of the Dwelling Unit are living and functioning together as a single housekeeping unit, meaning that they have. established ties and familiarity with each other, jointly use common areas, interact with each other, share meals, household activities, expenses and responsibilities, membership in the single housekeeping unit is fairly stable as opposed to transient, and members have some control over who becomes a member of the single housekeeping unit." DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY is deleted in its entirety.DWELLING UNIT" is deleted in its entirety and replaced with the following:DWELLING UNIT - An attached or detached building containing one or more rooms wherein the occupants of each dwelling unit living and functioning together as a single housekeeping unit, meaning that they have established ties and familiarity with each other, jointly use common areas, interact with each other, share meals, household activities, expenses and responsibilities, membership in the single housekeeping unit is fairly 2 stable as opposed to transient, and members have some control over who becomes a member ofthe single housekeeping unit." SECTION II: The following definitions shall be added to Section 17.04.038 of the Orange Municipal Code. SINGLE FAMIL Y RESIDENTIAL or SINGLE F AMIL Y RESIDENCE -An attached or detached building not to contain more than one kitchen wherein the occupants of the Dwelling Unit are living and functioning together as a single housekeeping unit, meaning that they have established ties and familiarity with each other, jointly use common areas, interact with each other, share meals, household activities, expenses and responsibilities, membership in the single housekeeping unit is fairly stable as opposed to transient, and members have some control over who becomes a member of the single housekeeping unit.SECTION III.Subsection 17. 14.050A.9 IS added to the Orange Municipal Code to read as follows: 9. An accessory secondary unit may only be occupied by persons using the unit as a Single-Family Residence as defined in this Code. SECTION IV: Should any section, subsection, clause, or provision of this Ordinance for any reason be held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this Ordinance; it being hereby expressly declared that this Ordinance, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase hereof would have been prepared, proposed, approved and ratified irrespective of the fact that anyone or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. This Ordinance shall be prospective in application from its effective date. SECTION V: A summary of this Ordinance shall be published and a certified copy of the full text of this Ordinance shall be posted in the Office of the City Clerk at least five (5) days prior to the City Council meeting at which this Ordinance is to be adopted. A summary of this Ordinance shall also be published once within fifteen (15) days after this Ordinance's passage in a newspaper of general circulation, published, and circulated in the City of Orange. The City Clerk shall post in the Office of the City Clerk a certified 3 copy of the full text of such adopted Ordinance along with the names of those City Council members voting for and against the Ordinance in accordance with Government Code Section 36933. This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days from and after the date of its final passage. Adopted this 12'h day of June, 2007 ATTEST: STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF ORANGE ) CITY OF ORANGE ) I, MARY E. MURPHY, City Clerk of the City of Orange, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Ordinance was introduced at the regular meeting of the City Council held on the 22nd day of May, 2007, and thereafter at the regular meeting of said City Council duly held on the 12th day of June, 2007, was duly passed and adopted by the following vote, to wit: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: COUNCILMEMBERS: Smith, Murphy, Cavecche, Dumitru, Bilodeau COUNCILMEMBERS: None COUNCILMEMBERS: None COUNCILMEMBERS: None f Orange 4