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RES-9810 Certifying Final Environmental Impact Report The Block at Orange ExpansionRESOLUTION NO. 9810 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE CERTIFYING FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT NO. 1721- 03,AND ADOPTING THE FINDINGS OF FACT,STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS AND MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM, FOR THE EXPANSION OF THE BLOCK AT ORANGE ON PROPERTY LOCATED WEST OF THE CITY DRIVE BETWEEN CHAPMAN AVENUE AND METROPOLITAN DRIVE.APPLICANT: THE MILLS CORPORATION WHEREAS, the applicant has submitted a project for the expansion of the Block at Orange consisting of the following: Development Agreement by and between the City of Orange and Orange City Mills Limited Partnership; Conditional Use Permit No. 2461- 03 and Major Site Plan Review No. 297-03 to allow a mixed use development; Conditional Use Permit No. 2462-03 to allow construction of I 75-room hotel; Conditional Use Permit No. 2463-03 to allow construction of 125-room hotel; and Major Site Plan Review 300-03 to allow construction of a 1,211 space parking structure, for property generally located west of the City Drive, between Chapman Avenue and Metropolitan Drive; and WHEREAS, the environmental impacts of the Project have been analyzed through Final Environmental Impact Report (FEIR) 1721-03, which is comprised of Draft Environmental Impact Report ( DEIR) 1721-03, changes and revisions to DEIR 1721-03, the Response to Comments, and the Mitigation Monitoring Program, pursuant to the provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and the State CEQA Guidelines; and WHEREAS, DEIR 1721-03 was circulated for public review and comment for at least the 45 days required by CEQA; and WHEREAS, responses to the comments received on the DEIR 1721-03 have been prepared to the satisfaction of the City; and WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed FEIR 1721-03 comprised ofDEIR 1721- 03, changes and revisions to the DEIR, the Response to Comments, and the Mitigation Monitoring Program; and WHEREAS, the City Council conducted one duly advertised public hearing on January 13, 2004, NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ORANGE that FEIR 1721-03 to allow the planned expansion of the Block at Orange is hereby certified and the Findings of Fact, Statement of Overriding Considerations and Mitigation Monitoring Program for the project are hereby adopted based on the following:SECTION 1 - FINDINGS Environmental Impact Report 1721- 03 1. The FEIR 1721-03 prepared for the Development Agreement by and Between the City of Orange and Orange City Mills Limited Partnership, and associated proj ects for the expansion of The Block at Orange, has been completed in compliance with CEQA and the State CEQA Guidelines; and 2. The information contained in FEIR 1721-03 provides an adequate assessment of the potentially significant environmental impacts allowed by the Development Agreement by and Between the City of Orange and Orange City Mills Limited Partnership, and associated projects for the expansion of The Block at Orange.3, The adoption of the Statement of Facts and Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations (Attachment A, and hereby attached and incorporated by this reference) document that even with the implementation of mitigation measures, it is infeasible to reduce the impacts of the project on air quality ( dust) and noise.4, The adoption of the Mitigation Monitoring Program ( Attachment B, and hereby attached and incorporated by this reference) as the mitigation-monitoring program for the Development Agreement by and between the City of Orange and Orange City Mills Limited Partnership.5, The project is subject to mitigation measures that will preserve the public welfare and insure that the project will not have an adverse impact on adjacent land uses and residences,ADOPTED this 13th day of January, 2004.e- ffit ty of Orange Reso. No. 9810 ATTEST: MaryE, !\.u I, MARY E. MURPHY, City Clerk of the City of Orange, California, do hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was duly and regularly adopted by the City Council of the City of Orange at a regular meeting thereof held on the 13th day of January, 2004, by the following vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Reso. No. 9810 COUNCILMEMBERS: Ambriz, Murphy, Coontz COUNCILMEMBERS: Alvarez, Cavecche COUNCILMEMBERS: None COUNCILMEMBERS: None 6 MaryE. M 3 GAS T --------'-- l----~~~-~.-. CERTIFICATION OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT, FINDINGS, AND APPROVALS FOR THE BLOCK AT ORANGE EXPANSION CERTlFICA TlON OF THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT The City of Orange (lhe "City"), as the lead agency, has prepared the Final Environmental Impact Report ("Final EIR") for The Block at Orange Expansion ("'Project").TIle Final EIR has Stale Clearinghouse No. 2003081088.The final EIR consists of the October 2003 Draft Environmenlallmpact Report ("'Draft EIR") and the Final EIR ("'Final EIR"). The Draft EIR assesses the potential environmental effects of the Project, identifies means to eliminate or reduce potential significant adverse impacts, and evaluates a reasonable range of alternatives 10 the Project. The Final EIR provides responses to comments on the Draft EIR from responsible agencies and interested groups and individuals, as well as revisions to the text of the Draft EIR based on those comments and responses. Pursuanl to California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Section 15090, the City Council certifies that the Final EIR has been completed in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act, Public Resources Code Section 21000, el seq. ("'CEQA") and the State CEQA Guidelines, Title 14, California Code of Regulations, Section 15000, el seq. ("'CEQA Guidelines"). The City Council further certifies that it has been presented with the Final EIR and that it has reviewed and considered the information contained in the Final EIR prior to making the approvals set forth below in Section III. TIle City Council further certifies that the Final EIR reflects its independent judgment and analysis.II. FINDINGS The City Council is certifying the Final EIR, and approving and adopting the Findings for the entirety of the actions described in these Findings and in Ihe Final EIR as comprising the Project. It is contemplated that there may be actions undertaken by other state and local agencies referred to as "responsible agencies" under CEQA). Because the Cily is the lead agency for the Project, the Final EIR is intended to be the basis for compliance with CEQA for each of the possible discretionary actions by other state and local agencies to carry out Ihe Projecl. In Ihis action, the City Council is approving the Project, including the design of 'the residenlial components and the parking structure adjacent to the existing movie theaters. Design approvals of components of the Project to be built at a later date, such as the Iwo hotels, will be made by the City Council in accordance with, and based upon, the analysis in the Final EIR.Having received, reviewed and considered the Final EIR and other information in the administrative record, the City Council hereby adopts the following Findings and Statement of Oveniding Considerations in compliance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. The City Council certifies that its findings arc based on an assessment of all viewpoints, including all comments received up to the date of adoption of these Findings, concerning the environmental impacts identified and analyzed in the Final ErR TIle City Council adopts these Findings and LDSAI: 1Z839.VL ATTACHMENT A The Block al Orance Expansion CEQA Findincs Statement of Overriding ConsIderatIons in conjunction with its approval as set forth in Section ill, below A. Environmental Review Process 1. Preparation of the EIR On August 14, 2003 the City issued a Notice of Preparation ("NOP") announcing the proposed preparation of the Draft EIR and describing its proposed scope, as well as announcing the release of the Initial Study ("IS"). The NOP was circulated to responsible agencies and interested groups and individuals for a 3D-day review period ending September 15, 2003. In connection with the public review period of the NOP and IS, a community meeting was held on September 3, 2003 by the project applicant, The Mills Corporation, and a public scoping meeting was held on Seplember 4,2003 by the City.The City issued the Draft EIR on October 17,2003 and circulated it for public review and comment for a 45-day period scheduled to end on December], 2003. Beginning on October 17,2003, the City circulated the Draft EIR by: (I) submitting copies of the Draft EIR to the State Office of Planning and Research (Slate Clearinghouse); (2) making copies available al libraries within Ihe Cily, including the Main Library, the Taft Branch Library, and the EI Modena Branch Library; (3) making copies available for review and copying at the Planning Counter and Cily Clerk's Office; and (4) mass mailing the Notice of Completion to all persons within a 300-fool radius of the project site and to interested parties, as well as to relevant state agencies.Additionally, the City held a public hearing at Orange City Hall on December 15, 2003, 10 receive verbal comments on the Draft EIR.Approximately eight Ielters were received during the public comment period, including letters from several state and local agencies. The Final EIR contains all of the comments received during Ihe public comment period, including a transcript of the public meeting, together with written responses to those comments thai were prepared in accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. The City Council certifies that it has reviewed the commenls received and responses lhereto and finds that the Final EIR provides adequate, good-failh, and reasoned responses 10 Ihe comments.2. Absence of Significant New InformationCEQA Guidelines Section 15088.5 requires a lead agency to recirculate an EIR for further review and comment when significanl new information is added to the EIR after public nolice is given of the availability of the draft EIR but before certification. New information includes: (i) changes to the project; (ii) changes in the environmental selling; or (iii) additional data orother information. Section ]5088.5 further provides that "[nlew information added to an EIR is nol 'significant' unless the EIR is changed in a way that deprives the public of a meaningful opportunity to commenl upon a substantial adverse environmenlal effect of the project or a feasible way to mitigale or avoid such an effect ( including a feasible project alternative) that the project's proponents have declined to implement."The Final EIR incorporales a number of minor changes and revisions to lhe Draft EIR. As indicated in the Final EIR, these minor changes and revisions to the Project would nol result in LOSA I : 72839. Or The Block at Oran::eExpansionCEQA Findin::slny new signitlcanl cnvironmenla) Jlnpacls or a sub51;:tnlJ;J! incrc3se in lhe scverily of an environmental impact Ihal cannot be mitigated. In addllJOn. all feasIble miligation measures are included in the Miligalion Monlloring Program. which IS hereby adopted and incorporated into the Project. Therefore, having revIewed the informatIOn contained in the Drafl and Final EIR and in the administrative record as well as Ihe requirements lInder CEQA Guidelines S 15088.5 and interpretive judicial authority regarding recirculation of draft EIRs, the City Council hereby finds that no new significant information was added to the EIR following public review and thus,recirculation of the EIR is not required by CEQA B. Impacts and Miti::ationMeasures of the Project The following section summarizes the environmental impacts of the Project identified in the Final EIR, and provides findings as to those impacts, as required by CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines. The Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations set forth below are made and adopted by the City Council as its findings under CEQA The findings provide Ihe wrillen analysis and conclusions of the City Council regarding the environmental impacts of lhe Project,mitigation measures and project design features, alternatives to the Project and Ihe overriding considerations that, in the City Council's view, justify approval of the Projeel despite its lInavoidable significant environmental impacts.These Findings summarize the environmental findings in the Final EIR concerning project impacts before and after mitigation and do not repeat the full discussions of environmental impacts contained in the Environmental Impact Report. Instead, they provide a brief description of the impacts, describe the applicable mitigation measures thaI are adopted by the City Council, and state the recommended findings on the significance of each impact after imposition of the adopted mitigation measures and project design features. A full explanation of these environmental findings and conclusions is set forth in Ihe Final EIR. These Findings hereby incorporate by reference the analysis in Ihe Final EIR supporting the Final EIR's findings and conclusions and in making these Findings, the City COllncil ratifies. adopts and incorporates the evidence, analysis, explanation, IIndings, responses to comments and conclusions of the Final EIR except where they are specifically modified by these Findings.The City Council hereby adopts and incorporates as conditions of approval, the mitigation measures and project design features set forth in the findings below to reduce or avoid the potentially significant and significant impacts of the Project, as well as certain less-than- significanl impacts. In adopting these mitigation measures and project design fealures, the City Council inlends to adopt each of the mitigation measures and project design features recommended in the Final EIR. In the commenls on the Draft EIR, a number of measures were suggested by various commenters as proposed additional mitigation measures. With respecl 10 the measures that were proposed in the comments, and not adopted by the Final EIR, the responses to comments in the Final EIR explain why the proposed mitigation measures are nol recommended by the Final EIR for adoption. The City Council hereby adopts and incorporates by reference the reasons stated in the responses to comments contained in the Final EIR as its grounds for rejecting adoption of these proposed mitigation measures. 1, Aesthetics LDSAI:72839.v2 3 The Block ~It Orange Expansion CEQA Findings Impact 5.15. i: Substantial adverse effect 011 a scenic ,-isTa. This is a less'Than-significaIlT impaCT.FINDING: The Cily Council finds Ihat irnplemenlalion of the Project will not have a subslanlial adverse effect on a scenic vista; Iherefore,Ihis impact is less Ihan significant and no mitigation is required.b. impact5.15.2: SubSTantially damage scenic resources, including but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway. This is a less.than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not have a substantial adverse effect on scenic resources;therefore, this impact is less than significanl and no mitigation is required.c. impact 5.1.5.3: Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. This is a significant and unavoidable impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementalion of Ihe Project will have a significant and unavoidable impact on the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. The City Council finds that no feasible mitigation measures are available to reduce this impact to a less-than-significant level, for the reasons identified in the Final EIR. The City Council finds Ihis significant impact to be acceptable for the reasons set forlh in Section II,F of these Findings.d. impact5.1.5.4: Create a new source of substantial light or glare. This is a potentially significant impact.Miligation Measure S. I .S.4a In accordance with the City of Orange Municipal Ordinance Section 17.12.030, lighting on the site shall be directed, controlled, screened or shaded in such a manner as nol to shine directly on surrounding premises. Furthennore, lighting on any property shall be controlled so as to prevenl glare or direct illumination of any public sidewalk or thoroughfares. These conditions shall be verified by the Police Department prior to the issuance of certificates of occupancy for each phase of construction.Mitigation MeasureS.I.S.4b All on-site security lighting shall comply with Police Department lighting standards. The applicant shall submit a photometric study for Police Department review and approval prior to the issuance of building permits.MiligationMeasure S.I.S.4c Prior to construction, an analysis of the potential for glare impacts will be conducted to determine whether it is LOSAL72B39v2 The Block 31 Oran~e Expansion CEQA Findin~s necessary for the design for Ihe hOlels and apanments 10 include anli- rellecllve coating 10 reduce glare from all windows. FINDING: The Cily Council finds thai implementalion of the Projecl may have a polentially significant impact resulling from Ihe creation of a new source of substanlial light or glare. However, Ihe Cily Council finds Ihat implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.1.5.4a Ihrough c will mitigate this potentially significant impact to less than significant. 2. Air Quality a. Impact 5.2.4. I: Conflict or obstruct implementation of the applicable Air Quality Plan. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict or obstruct implementation of the applicable Air Quality Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required,b. Impact 5.2.4.2: Violate any Air Quality Standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation as a result of construction activity. This is a significant and unavoidable impact.Proiect Design Feature 5.2.4.2a The project shall implement dust control measures consislent wilh SCAQMD Rule 403-Fugitive Dust during the constmction phases of new project development. The following actions are currently recommended to implement Rule 403 and have been quantified by the SCAQMD as being able to reduce dust generation between 30% 10 85% depending on the source of the dust generalion:Apply water and/or approved nontoxic chemical soil stabilizers according to manufacturer's specification to all inaclive constmction areas (previously graded areas that have been inactive for 10 or more days).Replace ground cover in disturbed areas as quickly as possible.Enclose, cover, water twice daily, or apply approved chemical soil binders to exposed piles wilh 5 percent or grealer silt content.Water active grading sites at least twice daily during construction activities.Suspend all excavating and grading operations when wind speeds (as instantaneolls gusts) exceed 25 miles per hour over a 30-minute period. LOSAI: The mock at Oran~e Expansion CEQA Findin~s All Inlcks hauling d1T1, sand. soil, or othcr loose materials are to be covered or should maintain at least two feet of freeboard (i.e.. minimum v('11lcal distance between top of the load and the top of the trailer), in accordance with Section 231 14 of the California Vehicle Code. Sweep streets at the end of the day if visible soil material is carried over to adjacent roads. Install wheel washers where vehicles enter and exit unpaved roads onto paved roads, or wash off trucks and any equipment leaving the site each trip. Apply water three times daily or chemical soil stabilizers according to manufacturers' specifications to all unpaved parking or staging areas or unpaved road surfaces. Post and enforce traffic speed limits of 15 miles per hour or less on all unpaved roads. Proiect Design Feature 5.2.4.2b The project shall require by contract specifications that constnlction equipment engines will be maintained in good condition and in proper tune per manufacturer's specification for Ihe duration of constmction. Proiect Design Feature 5.2.4.2e The project shall requlfe by contract specifications that constmction operations rely on lhe project site's existing electricity infrastmcture rather Ihan electrical generators powered by internal combustion engines, to the extent practicable. Mitigation Measure 5.2.4.2a The project shall require by conlracl specifications that construction-related equipment, including heavy-duty equipment, motor vehicles, and portable equipmenl, shall be lumed off when not in use for more than five minutes.Mitigalion Measure5.2.4.2b The project shall encourage contractors 10 utilize a1temalive-fuel construction equipment (i. e., compressed nalural gas, liquid petroleum gas, and unleaded gasoline) and low-emission diesel construction equipment, 10 the exlenl that such equipment is reasonably available and cost effeclive.FINDING: The City Council finds that construction of the Project will violate air quality standards or contribute subslantially to an existing or projected air quality violation; therefore Ihis impact is significant and unavoidable, The CiIy Council finds that implementation ofProject Design Features 5,2.4.2a Ihrough 5,2.4,2c and Mitigation Measures 5.2.4.2a and 5.2.4.2b will reduce the degree LOSAU2839v2 6 I T The Block al Oran~e Expansion CEQA Findin~s of significance of Ihis impact, bul Ihal Ihe impact shall nevertheless remain significant and unavoidable. No additional feasible miligalion is available. The City Council finds Ihis significanl impact 10 be acceplable for the reasons set forlh in Section II.F of these Findings. c Impact 5.2.43: Violate any Air Quality Standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation as a result of Project operation. This is a significant and unavoidable impact. Mitigation Measure 5.2.4.3a 'Joe applicant/contractor shall specify the installation of energy.efficient lighting, air conditioning and appliances. This shall be reflecled on the construclion drawings and verified by the Planning Director, or designee, prior to Ihe issuance of building permits. Mitigalion Measure 5.2.4.3b The projecl shall implement appropriate Transportation Demand Management (TDM) Measures pursuant to Chapter 10.83 of the City of Orange Municipal Code for all non- residential development. The TDM Measures applicable to the projecl shall be identified from those measures idenlified in Seclion 10.83.050 of the Municipal Code as "Option "B" Facility Improvements," which are as follows: A percentage of parking spaces, located as close as is practical to the entrance(s) of Ihe use they are intended 10 serve, shall be reserved for the use of carpool and vanpool vehicles, as detennined by the City of Orange in conjunction with Site Plan Review. Secure, adequale and convenient storage shall be provided for bicycles. Bus bays, bus stops and bus shelters shall be provided adjacent to roads and streets traversing or bounding Ihe development, as requested by the Cily of Orange. A transportation information center (kiosk) shall be provided within each new building of over twenty-five thousand (25,000) gross square feet.A shower and locker room facilily for employees of each sex shall be provided in any non-residential building of one hundred thousand 100,000) or greater gross square feet.Sidewalks or other paved pathways following direct and safe routes from the external pedestrian circulation system 10 each building in the development shall be provided.WSA1: 72839. The Block al Orance Expansion CEQA Findincs FINDING: The Cily Council finds Ihal Project operalions will resull in air emissions that violate air quality slandards or mntribule substanlially 10 an existing or projected air quality violalion. The Cily Council finds Ihat implemenlalion of Mitigation Measures 5.2.4.3a Ihrough b will reduce Ihe degree of significance of this impad, but Ihal the impad shall nevertheless remain significant and unavoidable. No additional feasible mitigation is available. Tbe City Council finds Ihis significant impad 10 be acceptable for Ihe reasons set forlh in Section II.F of Ihese Findings. d. Impact 5.2.4.4: Result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the Project region is currently in non. allainment under an applicable federal or state Ambient Air Quality Standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative standards for ozone precursors J. This is a less-than.significant impact.Miligation Measure 5.2.3.3a Please see above.Mitigation Measure 5.2.3.3b Please see above.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Projed will have a less-than-significant impad with regard to a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the Projed region is currently in non- attainment, and therefore no mitigalion is required; however, the City Council finds Ihat implementation ofMitigation Measures 5.2.3,3a and 5, 2,3,3b will furlher reduce Ihe degree ofthis less- than-significant impad.3. Cultural Resources a. Impact 5.3.4.1: Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource. This is a less-than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Projed will not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historic resource; therefore, this impad is less than significantand nomitigation is required.b. Impact 5.3.4. 2: Cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a unique archaeological resource pursuant to the CEQA Guidelines. Section 15064.5. This isa potentially significant impact.Mitigation Measure 5.3.4.2a If previously unidentified archaeological resources are uncovered during site preparation, grading, or excavation,construction personnel shall temporarily halt or divert grading in the immediate area of the discovery until a qualified archaeologist can evaluate the find and implement appropriate protective measures. If the archaeologist determines that the find is a The Block al Orange Expansion CEQ" J;-indings as defined by Sed;oll 21083.2 of CEQA, then the archaeologist shall conduct addiIJOIl:i! excavations to avoid impacts to the resource by constructIon activIty If the find is nol a "unique archaeological resource." no further miligation is required. Unique archaeological resources shall he determined hased on the criteria set forth in Section 21083.2 of CEQA. If unique archaeological resources are found, they shall be salvaged and collected in compliance with all applicable regulations and shall be sent to a designated museum or agency. FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may have a polenlially significant impact resulting from an adverse change in Ihe significance of unique archaeological resources pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15064.5. However, the City Council finds Ihal implementalion of Mitigation Measure 5,3.4,2a will mitigate Ihis potentially significant impact to less tban significant, c Impact 5.3.4.3: Directly or indirectly destroy a umque paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature. This is a potentially significant impact. Mitigation Measure 5.3.4.3a If previously unidentified paleontological resources are uncovered during site preparation, grading, or excavation, construction personnel shall temporarily halt or divert grading in the immediate area of the discovery unlil a qualified paleontologist can evaluate the find and implement appropriate protective measures. If the paleontologist determines that the find is a unique paleontological resource as defined by Section 2 I 083.2 of CEQA, then the paleontologist shall conduct additional excavations to avoid impacts to the resource by construction activity. If the find is not a "unique paleontological resource," no further mitigation is required. Unique paleontological resources shall be determined based on the criteria set forth in Section 21083.2 of CEQA. If unique paleontological resources are found, they shall be salvaged and collected in compliance with all applicable regulations and shall be sent to a designaled museum or agency. FINDING: Tbe City Council finds tbat implemenlation of tbe Project will bave a potentially significant impact regarding tbe direct or indirect destruction of a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature, However, Ibe, City Council finds that implementation of Mitigation Measure 5,3.4,3a will mitigate this potentially significant impact 10 less tban significant. d. Impact 5.3.4.4: Disturb any human remains, including those interred outside offormal cemeteries. This is a potentially significant impact. Mitigation Measure 5.3.4.4a In the event of the discovery of a burial, human bones, or suspected human bone, all excavalion or grading in the WSAI:72839.v2 9 The Block al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings vicmity of the filld sholl "oli IInmediately, the area of the find shall be protected and the Orange County Coroner shall be contacted and informed of the fllld: and the provisions of Public Resources Code Section 5097 shall be adhered to with respect to Native American involvement, burial treatment and re.burial, if necessary. FINDlNG: The Cily Council finds that implementation of the Project will haye a potenlially significant impact resulting from the disturbance of any human remains, including Ihose interred outside of formal cemeteries. 1I0weyer, the City Council finds that implemenlation of Mitigalion Measure 5.3.4,4a will mitigate this potentially significant impact to less Ihan significant. 4, Geology and Soils a. Impact 5.4.4.1: Expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk oj loss, injury, or death involving strong seismic ground shaking or rupiure oj a known earthquake Jault.. This is a less. than-significant impact.Proiect Design Feature5.4.4.1 a Compliance with the Uniform Building Code.Proiect Design Feature 5.4.4.1 b Appropriate structural bracing will be incorporated in the design of the new structures to be developed as part of the project.Proiect Design Feature5.4.4.lc Consideration shall be given to the construction of buildings on rollers or springs to protect them from the seismic forces that would be generated by the most significant earthquakes that occur in the project area.Proiect Design Fealure5.4.4.ld Special care will be taken to tie building facades onto the new buildings that will be developed as part of Ihe project.Proiecl Design Feature5.4.4.1 e New project building design shall limit the use of unreinforced masonry in these buildings.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than-significant impact fromexposing people and/or structures to potentially substantial adverse effects resulting from strong seismic ground shaking or rupture of a known earthquake fault, and therefore no mitigation is required; however, the City Council finds that implementation of Project Design Fealures 4.5-1(a)through 4.5-1(e) will further reduce the degree of this less- than- The Block al Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findings b lmpao 5.4.42: Expose people or ."mOurn to potenTial substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss. injlrry, or death involvlOg seismic-related groulld failure, IIlcluding liquefaction This is a potentially significant impact.Mitigation Measure5.4.4.2a Prior to erecting any new stmctures on the project site, all soil materials deemed unsuitable by the civil engineer shall be removed and replaced as engineered fill.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact due 10 Ihe exposure of people or structures to potential substantial adverse elTects, including the risk of loss, injury, or death involving seismic- related ground failure, including liquefaction. However, Ihe City Council finds that implementation of MitigationMeasure 5.4.4.2a will reduce this potentially significant impact to less Ihan significant.c. Impact 5.4.4.3: Result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil.This is a less- than.significant impact.FlNDING: The City Council finds Ihal implementalion of Ihe Project will not result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil;therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no miligalion is required.d. Impact 5.4.4.4: Be located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable,or that would become unstable as a result of the Project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence,liquefaction or collapse. This is a less-than.significant impact.Miligation Measure 5.4.4.4a Prior to erecting any new structures on the project site, soils and any areas of liquefaction shall be tested and remedialed where necessary.FlNDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than- significant impact wilh regard to locating the Project on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable or that would become unstable as a result of the Project and potentially result in on- or 01T-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse,and therefore mitigation is not required; however, the City Councilfinds thatimplementation of Mitigation Measure 5.4.4.4a will further reduce the degree of Ihis less-than-significanl impact.5, Hazards and Hazardous Materials a. Impact 5.5.4.1: Create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine tran.\port. use or disposal of hazardous materials. This The Hlock al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings Proiect Deslgo Fcature 5.5.4. ] a California regulations govcrning on- site fueling operations and requiring the installation of vapor recovery systems shall be incorporated into the project design.Transport of gasoline is regulated at the federal level under the Department of Transportation's Office of Hazardous Materials Safety,Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Title 49, Chapter) "Research and Special Programs Administralion, Department of TranspOrlation,"Subchapter C "Hazardous Materials Regulation." This legislation governs the "offering of hazardous materials for transportation and transpOrlation of hazardous materials in interstate, intrastate, and foreign commerce by rail car, motor vehicle, and vessel" and requires, in part, that persons offering hazardous materials for lransporlation in commerce must be registered in confonnance wilh subpart G or part 107 of Chapter I.Subpart G refers to the Hazardous Malerials Program Procedures.Hazardous materials transport is also regulated, al the state level, under California Vehicle Code, Division14.1, Transportation of Hazardous Material and Division 14.7, Flammable and Combustible Liquids. These regulations exist to provide protection to the public and reduce the risk of possible hazards in the highway transportation of hazardous waste and of flammable and combustible liquids. The regulation also provides for random California Highway Patrol inspection of cargo tanks and hazardous waste transport vehicles and containers. Other requirements include display of placards, compliance of shipments with laws and regulalions pertaining to the shipmenl and transportation of hazardous material, and carrying of a valid license for the transportation of hazardous materials by the motor carrier.Proiect Design Feature 5.5.4.lb The project shall comply with California regulations governing the storage and delivery of petroleum products.Proiecl Design Feature 5.5.4.lc Motor carriers conveying gasoline to the proposed property to be used in commence shall be required 10 comply with those sections of the California Vehicle Code pertaining to the transport of hazardous material and 10 the transport of flammable and combuslible liquids.FlNDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than-signifieant impact with regard to the creation of a significant hazard to the public or the environment Ihrough the routine transport, use or disposal of hazardous materials, and Iherefore no miligation is required; however, the City Council finds that implementalion of Project Design Features 5.5. 4.1a through 5.5.4.1c will further reduce Ihe degree of this less-than-significant impact. LOSA 1 :72839.' 12 The Block at Orange Expansion CEQA Findings h Impact 5.5.4.2: Create a significant hazard 10 the public or Ihe environment through reasonably foreseeable upsel and accidenl condit lOllS involving Ihe release of hazardous materials into Ihe environmen!. This is a potentially signijicanl impact. Proiect DesIgn Feature 5.5.4.2a In general, states have the primary authority for compliance monitoring and enforcing against pesticides in violation of the labeling requirements. Mitigation Measure 55.4.2a Existing structures at Ihe BFRC site shall be tested for the presence of asbestos-containing materials prior to anyon-site demolition or remodeling work.MitigationMeasure 55.4.2b For renovalion and demolilion construction activities that will disturb asbestos-containing materials, a qualified asbestos abatement contractor will remove and clean the area in accordance with SCAQMD and California OSHA requirements prior 10 commencemenl of construction activities. Asbestos-conlaining materials shall also be disposed of in an approvedlandfill.Mitigation Measure 55.4.2c All construction conlractors shall comply with SCAQMD regulations, including Rule I 113, which regulates architectural coatings, and Rule 1403, which specifies actions to control asbestos emissions during demolition activities_ Construction contractors shall provide documentation to the City of Orange Ihal they will comply with all applicable SCAQMD regulations and mitigation measures.Mitigation Measure 55.4.2d On-site soils, in particular soils adjacent to the SR-22 Freeway, shall be surveyed for the presence of lead prior to excavation and removal. Soils containing lead shall be remediated and removed in compliance withestablished EPA regulations.Mitigation Measure 55.4. 2e All construction contractors shall comply with precautionary measures in accordance with the guidelines set forth by the EPA, the Occupational Safety and Health Administralion (OSHA) and other regulatory agencies. Construction conlraclors shall provide documentation to Ihe Cily of Orange that they will comply with all applicable regulations and mitigation measures.FlNDlNG: The City Council finds Ihat implementation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact with regard to the creation of a significant hazard to the public Or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment. However, the City Council finds that implementation of Project Design Feature 5.5.4.2a and Mitigation Measures 5.5.4.2a through 5.5.4.2e will reduce this impact to The Block al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings 6. Hydrology alld Water Quality a Impael 5.6.4_1_" Violate any water quality standards or waste di5charge requirement5. This i5 a les5.than.significant impact. Proiect Design Feature 5.6.4.1 a As required by the Drainage Area Management Plan (DAMP), temporary construction site erosion control requirements will be addressed by the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMPs) identified in a Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP). The WQMP shall be approved by the City prior to the issuance of the first grading permit. BMPs such as hydroseeding, geo- textiles, and mats may be used to prevent dust nuisance. For sediment filtering control, silt fence, fiber rolls, sandbag or straw bale barriers and storm drain inlet filter fabric may be used. For off-site sediment tracking prevention, stabilized construction enlrances and roads and entrance/ oullet tire wash areas may be used. Permanent post-conslruction water quality requirements will be addressed by the creation of a required permanent stormwater quality design volume as well as the implementation of BMPs.The water quality design volume may be provided by means of an underground plastic stormwater pipe gallery. Other pennanenl structural BMPs may include catch basin filtration systems, water quality inlets and/or filtering rooftop drainage through landscape buffers. Non-structural BMPs may include education for property owners, tenants and occupants, activity restriclions, common area landscape management,BMP maintenance, litter. control, employee training, loading dock housekeeping, catch basin inspection and street sweeping programs.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than-significant impact as it would not violale existing water quality standards or wasle discharge requirements, and therefore no mitigation is required; however, the City Council finds that implemenlalion of ProjectDesign Feature 5.6. 4.1a will further reduce the degree of this less-than-significant impact.b. Impact 5.6.4. 2: Substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of pre.exi5ting nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which penn its have been granted). This is a less. than. significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not substantially deplete groundwaler supplies or affect groundwater recharge; therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigalion is The Block at Oranee Expansion CEQA Findines c Impac/5.6.4.3' Substan/ially alter the existing drainage pal/ern of/he site or area, including through the altera/ion ojthe course oj a stream or rh'cr, ;n a manner rvhich u:ould result in subs/antial erosion or sillation on. or off-site. This is a less./han.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds thai implementation of the Projeet will not substantially alter site drainage pallerns and would not result in substanlial erosion or siltalion on- or off-sile; Iherefore, this impaet is less Ihan significant and no mitigalion is required.d. Impact5.6.4.4: Substantially alter the existing drainage pal/em of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner that would result in flooding on. or off-site. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Projed will not substantially alter site drainage pallerns or substantially increase Ihe rate or amount of surface runoff and will not result in flooding either on- or off- site; therefore, this impad is less than significant and no mitigation is required.e. Impact 5.6.4.5: Create or contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity oj existing or planned storm water drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources oj polluted runoff. This is a less- than.significant impacl.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of Ihe Projed will not result in runoff that exceeds Ihe capacity of existing storm drain syslems or provides substantial additional sources of polluted runoff; therefore, this impad is less than significant and no mitigation is required.f. Impact 5.6.4.6: Otherwise subs/antially degrade water quality. This is a less-than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Projed will not substantially degrade water quality; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.g. Impact 5.6.4.7: Place housing within a lOO.year flood hazard area as mapped on a Federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other Flood Hazard Delineation Map. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihat implemenlation of Ihe Project will not place housing within a IOO- year flood hazard area; therefore,this impad is less than significant and no mitigation is required.WSAJ:72839.v2 15 The Block al Oranl:e Expansion CEQA Findinl:s h ImpaCT 5.6.48: Place within a lOO-year Flood Hazard Area structures that would impede or redirect flood flows. 7his is a lcn./ han.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of Ihe Project will not place slructures within a IOO-year flood hazard area, which would impede or redirect flood flows; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.I. Impact5.6.4.9: Expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam. This is a less-than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not expose people or structures to a significant risk involving flooding due to the result of the failure of a levee or dam; therefore,this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.J. Impact 5.6.4.10: Expose people or structures to inundation byseiche,tsunami, or mud flow. This is a less-than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not expose people or structures to inundation by seiche, tsunami,or mudflow; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required, 7. lAnd Useand Planning a. Impact 5.7.4.1: Physically divide an established community. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in the physical division of an established community;therefore, this impact is less than significant and nomitigation is required,b. 1mpact 5.7.4.2: Conflict with the policies of the Growth Management Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide. This impact is less than significant.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the policies of the Growth Management Chapter of Ihe Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide; therefore, this impact is less than significant and nomitigation isrequired.c. 1mpact 5.7.4.3: Conflict with the policies of the Regional Mobility Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide. This is a less- than- significantimpact.LOSA1:72839.v2 16 The Block al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings FINDING: The Cily Council finds thai implemenlation of Ihe Project will not connict with the policies of Ihe Regional Mobilily Chapter of Ihe Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide; Iherefore, Ihis impact is less than significanl and no mitigation is required. d. Impact 5.7.4.4: Conflict with the policies of the Air Quality Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide. This is a less. than. significant impact. FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not connict wilh Ihe policies of the Air Quality Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required. e. Impact 5.7.4.5: Conflict with the policies of the Water Quality Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide. This is a less- than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not connict with the policies of the Water Quality Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide; Iherefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.fImpact5.7.4.6: Conflict with the policies of the Water Quality Control Plan (Santa Ana River Basin Plan) of the Regional Water Quality Control Board. This is a less.than- significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the policies of the Waler Quality Control Plan of the Regional Water Quality Control Board; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.g. Impact 5.7.4.7: Conflict with the policies of the SCAQMD Air Quality Management Plan. This is a less- than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the policies of the SCAQMD Air Quality Management Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required,h. Impact 5.7.4.8: Conflict with the goals of the Land Use Element of the City of Orange General Plan. This is a less. than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the goals of the Land Use Element of the City of Orange General Plan; Iherefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required, WSAJ: The Block at Oranl:e Expansion CEQA Findinl:s L Impact 5.7.4.9: Conj7ict IFith the goals of the Housing Element of the Cit}' oj Orange General Plan This is a less. than-significant impacl.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihat implementation of Ihe Projecl will not conflict with Ihe goals of Ihe Housing Element of the City of Orange General Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.j. Impact5.7.4.10: Conj7ict with the goals of the Circulation Element of the City of Orange General Plan. This is a less.than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the goals of the Circulation Element of the City of Orange General Plan; Iherefore, this impact is less Ihan significant and no mitigation is required.k. Impact5.7.4.11: Conj7ict with the goals of the Open Space and Conservation Element of the City of Orange General Plan. This is a less.than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihat implementation of Ihe Project will not conflict with the goals of the Open Space and Conservation Element of the City of Orange General Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.L Impact5.7.4.12: Conj7ict with the goals of the Safety Element of the City of Orange General Plan. This is a less- than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the goals of the Safety Element of Ihe City of Orange General Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.m. Impact 5.7.4.13: Conj7ict with the goals of the Noise Element of the City of Orange General Plan. This is a less-than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the goals of the Noise Element of the City of Orange General Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigationisrequired.n. Impact 5.7.4.14: Conj7ict with the objectives of the Orange Redevelopment Plan. This is a less.than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not conflict with the objectives of the Orange Redevelopment Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is The Block at Orange Expansion CEOA Findings o. Impan 5J4.15: Conj1icr with an)' applicable Habitat Conservation Plan or Natural Communit)' COllServation Plan This is a less- than.sIgnificant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihat implemenlalion of Ihe Project will nol conflict wilh any applicable Habitat Conservalion Plan or Nalural Community Conservation Plan; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.8. Noise a. Impact 5.8.5.1: Result in the exposure of persons to or generation of noise levels in excess of standards established in the local General Plan or Noise Ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies. This is a less.than.significant impact.Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.la Prior to the issuance of any grading permits,an Acoustical Analysis Report shall be submitted to the Community Developmenl Director or designee for review and approval. The Acoustical Analysis Report shall describe the ambienl noise setting as well as acoustical design features of the structures required to satisfy the City' s and State's interior noise standards. In addition, the Acoustical Analysis Report shall contain satisfactory evidence indicating that the sound attenuation measures specified in the approved acoustical reports have been incorporated into the design of the project.Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.lb Sound attenuation measures shall be incorporated into the design of the structures so as 10 minimize noise emissions and propagation from mechanical equipment (fans, blowers,chillers, compactors, etc.).Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.]c Trash hau].offs shall be restricted to the hours of 7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.]d Sound attenuation measures shall be incorporated into the design of parking garage struclures so as to minimize noise leakage from the parking garages into the surrounding community.These measures may include a half-wall on the grade- level parking deck and/or full walls on the sides of structures that are facing nearby receptors and/or noise control louvers on selected stmcture facades that face potentially-influenced receptor areas.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in the exposure of persons to, or the generation of, noise levels in excess of standards established in the local General Plan or Noise Ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies, resulting in a less-Ihan-significant impact; however, Ihe City The Block at Orange Expansion CEQA Findings WSAI:72839.v2 implemenlalion of Miligation Measures 5.8.5.la Ihrough 5.85.ld will further reduce the degree of Ihis less-Ihan- significant impact.b Impact 5.8.5.2 Result in the exposure of persons to or generation of excessive groundbome vibration or groundborne noise levels. This is a less- than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementalion of Ihe Project will not result in the exposure of persons to, or the generation of,excessive groundborne vibration or ground borne noise levels;therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no miligalion is required,c. Impact 5.8.5.3 Result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the Project. This is a less-than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that the Project will result in a substanlial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing without the Project; therefore, Ihis impact is less Ihan significant and no mitigation is required.d. Impact 5.8.5.4: Result in a substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project. This is a potentially significant impact during standard construction hours, and a significant and unavoidable impact on Sundays.Proiect Design Feature S.8.5.4a In accordance wilh the City of Orange Noise Ordinance, construction activity shall be limited to between Ihe hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p. m., Monday through Saturday. Construction activity on Sundays or on holidays may be permitted if approved by Ihe City of Orange.Proiecl Design Feature S.8.5.4b All conslruclion hauling shall be limited to those days and hours specified for on- site construction by the City of Orange. Haul routes shall be approved by the City of Orange to minimize noise al residential and other sensitivereceptor sites.Mitigalion Measure S.8.5.4a During all project site preparalion, grading and construction, the project contraclors shall equip all construclion equipmenl, fixed or mobile, with properly operating and maintained mufflers consistent with manufacturers' standards. All equipmenl shall also be maintained in a properly tunedcondition.Mitigation Measure S.8.S.4b Maintaining equipmenl in an idling mode shall be minimized. All equipment should be turned off when not in The Block at ()ranl'.e Expansion CEQA f'indinl'.s Mitigation Me_asure 5.85.4c The construction contractor shall employ noise conlro) measures such as enclosures and noise barriers, as necessary and feasible. to reduce construction noise levels at sensitive receptors. Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.4d Construction operations shall be scheduled and conducted in a manner that will minimize, to the greatest extent feasible, the disturbance to the public in areas adjacent to the construction activities and to occupants of buildings in the vicinity of the construction activities. Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.4e Stationary construction equipment shall be placed as far as feasible from sensitive receptors to Ihe west of the project site and situated to direct emilled noise away from sensitive receplor locations. Mitigation Measure 5.8.5.4f The conslruction contractor shall locate long- term stock-piling and equipment staging areas in a manner to provide as much distance between construction-related noise sourCeS and potentially noise-sensitive receptors to the wesl as feasible during all project site preparation, grading, and construction activities.Mitigation Measure5.8.5.4g All maintenance of construction equipment shall be limited to those days and hours specified for on-site construction.MitigationMeasure 5.8.5.4h Any construction activities permitted on Sundays shall comply with a Noise Control and Monitoring Plan, which shall be prepared by the project applicant and shall be approved by the Planning Director prior to the commencement of any construction activity on Sundays. The Noisc Control and Monitoring Plan shall identify the range of construction activities that are permilled on Sundays.MitigationMeasure 5.8.5.4i If construction activity is conducted on Sunday, the project applicanl shall identify a construction supervisor, who shall remain on.site during all periods of active construction activity. A noise complaint hOlline to the conslruction supervisor shall be established for Sunday operations, and shall be distributed in advance to potentially-affected residents. The construction supervisor shall have the aUlhority to oversee and change construction operations, as well as to implement noise control measures, as necessary, 10 reduce conslruction noise and vibration impacts affecting residents during Sunday construction activity.FlNDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will result in substanlial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels exisling without the projecl. The City Council finds that Project Design Features 5.8.5.4a Ihrough 5.8.5.4b andMitigation Measures 5.8.5.4aIhrough 5,8.5.4g will reduce this impact to less Ihan significant during regular The Block al Oran/:e Expansion CEQA Findin/:s construction hours. However, despile the implemenlation of Ihese measures, as well as Mitigation Measures 5.8.5.4h and 5.8.5.4i, impacts will remain significant and unavoidable as a result of conslruclion aClivities on Sundays. No additional feasible miligalion is available. The City Council finds this significant impact to be acceplable for Ihe reasons set forlh in Seclion Il.F of these Findings. e. Impact 5.8.5.5: Expose people residing or working in the project area to excessIve nOIse levels from a private airstrip. This is a less. than- significant impact. FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in the exposure of people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels from a private airstrip; therefore, this impacl is less than significant and no mitigation is required. 9. Population and Housing a. Impact 5.9.4.1: Induce substantial population growth in an area either directly or indirectly. This is a less-than. significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not induce substantial population growth in an area either directly or indirectly; therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.b. Impact 5.9.4.2: Displace substantial numbers of existing housing,necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere. This is a less- than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in the displacement of substantial numbers of existing housing, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.c. Impact 5.9.4.3: Displace substantial numbers of people, necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere. This is a less-than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in the displacement of substantial numbers of people,necessitating the construction of replacement housing elsewhere;therefore, this impact is less Ihan significant and no mitigation is necessary.10. Public Services and Utilities WSAI : 72839_ The Block al Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s o Impact 5 10.5 1. 1ncrease Ihe demand for fire prolecrion services This is a pOIClllially significanl impacf. Mitigation Measure 5.10.5. I a Prior to issuance of a building permit, the applicant shall submit an emergency access plan to the City of Orange Fire Department for review and approval. This plan will identify alternate routes for emergency access during construction activities. Milil(ation Measure 5.] 0.5. I b The applicant shall pay all applicable fire facility fees required by the City of Orange Fire Department prior to lhe issuance of any building permits. Mitigalion Measure 5.10.5.1 c equipment shall be provided subsequent operation. Sufficienl accessibility for fire- fighting during all phases of construction and Mitil(ation Measure 5.1O.5.ld The Orange Fire Department shall review and approve development plans to ensure adequate access and fire protection facilities are available prior to the issuance of any building permits.FlNDING: The City Council finds that implementalion of the Project may increase the demand for fire proteclion services, but will not require Ihe construction of new or physically-altered facilities 10 accommodate the increased demand and main lain acceptable response limes and fire nows, However, the City Council finds that implementation of Mitigation Measures 5,10.5.]a Ihrough 5.10. 5.1d will reduce this potenlially significant impact to less than significant.b. 1mpact 5.10.5.2: 1ncrease demand for Police Protection Services.This is a potentially significant impact.Mitigation Measure5.1O.5.2a Prior to issuance of a building permit, the projecl applicant shall submil an emergency access plan to the City of Orange Police Department. This plan will identify alternate routes for emergency access during construction with regard to areas potentially blocked by project- related construclion activities.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may increase the demand for police protection services, resulting in Ihe construction of new or physically-altered facilities 10 accommodate Ihe increased demand and maintain acceptable response times. However, the City Council finds Ihat implementation of Mitigalion Measure 5.1O.5.2a will mitigate Ihis potentially significant impact 10 less Ihan significant.c. 1mpact 5.10.5.3: Increase demand for school services. This is a less-than. significant The Block at Ora nee Expansion CEQA Findines Prolecl Design Fealure 5.1 0.5.3a The apphcant will pay applicable school fees pursuanl 10 Government Code Seclion 65995. FINDING: The City Councillinds Ihat implemenlalion of Ihe Project will have a less-Ihan-significant impact with regard 10 increased demand for school services, resulting in Ihe conslruction of new or physically-altered facililies to accommodate any increased demands and maintain acceptable school service ratios, and therefore no mitigation is required; however, the City Council linds that implementalion of Project Design Fealure 5.10,5. 3a will furlher reduce the degree of this less-than-significantimpact,d. Impact 5./0.5.4: Increase demand for park facilities and recreational services. This is a potentially significant impact.Mitieation Measure 5.10.5.4a The applicant shall pay an in-lieu fee of 9,506 per dwelling uniL FINDING: The City Councillinds that implementation of the Project may have a polenlially significant impact resulting from inereased demands for park facililies and recreational services, resulting in the construction of new or physically-altered facilities to accommodate any increased demands and maintain acceptable park and recreation service ratios, However, the City Council finds thatimplementation of Mitigation Measure 5. 10.5.4a will mitigate this potentially significant impact toless than significant.e. Impact 5./0.5. 5: Increase demand for other public facilities library services). This is a potentially significant impact.Mitieation Measure 5.1O.5.5a The applicanl shall pay an in-lieu library services impact fee of $642.71 per dwelling uniL FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact resulting from increased demand for library services, resulting in the construction of new or physically-altered facilities to accommodate any increased demands and maintain acceptable library service ratios_ However, the CityCouncil finds that implementation of Mitigation Measure 5,10.5.5a will mitigate this potentially significant impact to less than significant.f Impact5. IO.S.6: Exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the applicable Regional Water Quality Control Board. This is a less-than.significant impact.Proiect Design Feature 5.1O.5.6a The applicant will secure appropriate pemlits from the Orange County Sanitation Dislrict to ensure thai The Block at Oran!'.e Expansion CEQA Findin!'.s discharges meet MPDES permit conditions and protect state-defined water quality.FINDINGS: The Cily Council finds Ihat implementalion of the Project will have a less-than-significant impact as it will not exceed waslewater Irealment requirements, and therefore no mitigalion is required; however, Ihe City Council finds thai implemenlation of Project Design Feature 5.10.5.6a will furlher reduce the degree of this less-Ihan.significant impacl.g. Impact 5.10.5.7: Require or result in the construction of new water treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects. This is a less.than.significant impact.Proiect Design Feature 5.1O.5.7a The projecl applicant shall use low-flow shower heads, water faucet aerators, and ultra-low flush toilets wherever possible in the project design.Proiect Design Feature 5.1O.5.7b " The project applicant shall use weather-based irrigation- controlled technology wherever possible in tbe project design.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than- significant impact as it will not require or result in the conslruction of new water treatment facilities or the expansion of existing facilities, Ihe construction of which could cause significant environmental effects, and therefore no mitigation is required;however, Ihe City Council finds that implementation of Project Design Features 5.10.5.7a and b will furlher reduce the degree of this less-than-significant impact.h. Impact 5.10. 5.8: Require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities. the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implemenIation of the Project will not require or result in the construction of new stormwater drainage facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required.I. Impact 5.10.5.9: Have sufficient water supplies available to serve the Project from existing entitlements and resources. or are new or expanded entitlements needed. This is a less.than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project would be The Block al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings resources, and would not require new or expanded entillements; therefore, Ihis impact is less Ihan significanl and no miligalion is required. I Impact 5.10.5.10: Result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider that serves or may serve the Project that it has adequate capacity to serve the Project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments. This is a potentially significant impact. Mitigation Measure 5.1 0.5. lOa The project applicant shall have /low monitoring conducted on the Orange Sub and the New-Hope Placentia trunk lines to confirm sewage /low capacilies. If the /low monitoring indicates that there is insufficient capacily in Ihese trunk lines for projecl wastewaler, the applicant will meet with Cily and OCSD to assure adequate capacily exists for the project.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of Ihe Project may have a polentially significant impact due to a determination by the wastewaler provider Ihat serves or may serve the Project that it may nol have adequate capacily to serve the Project's projected demand in addition to Ihe provider's existing commitments.However, the City Council finds that implementation of Mitigation Measure 5.10.5,10a will mitigate Ihis potentially significant impact to less Ihan significant.k. Impact 5. /0.5.11: Be served by a landfill with sufficient penniued capacity to accommodate the Project's solid waste disposal needs. This is a less-than. significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that the Project will be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the Project's solid waste disposal needs; therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is needed.I. Impact 5./0.5.12: Comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste. This is a less. than-significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that the Project will comply with federal, state, and local statutes and regulations related to solid waste;therefore, this impact is less than significant and no mitigation is needed.m. Impact 5./0.5./3: Significant increased demand on other public facilities (electricity and natural gas). This is a less- than- significant impact.LOSAU2839v2 The Block al Oranl!e Expansion CEQA Findings FINDING: The Cily' Council finds that implementation of Ihe Projecl will nol result in significanl increased demands on other public facililies, such as Ihose associaled with Ihe pro\'ision of electricity or natural gas; therefore, Ihis impacl is less than significanl and no mitigation is necessat.y. II. Recreation a. Impact 5.11.4.1: Increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical deterioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated This is a less.than.significant impact. Proiecl Design Feature 5.11.4.la The proposed project is subject to the City's park fee, which currently amounts 10 $9,506 per residential unit. Proiect Design Feature 5.11.4.lb The proposed apartmenl complex shall include a minimum of 150 square feet per residential unit of indoor/outside common recreational area on- site.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihal implementation of the Project will have a less-Ihan-significant impact regarding an increase in the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities such that substantial physical delerioration of the facility would occur or be accelerated, and Iherefore no mitigalion is required; however, the City Council finds that implementalion of Project DesignFeatures 5.11.4.la and b, will further reduce Ihe degree of Ihis less-Ihan-significantimpact.b. Impact 5.11.4.2: Include recreational facilities or require the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment. This is a less.than.significant impact.Proiect Dcsign Feature 5.11.4. 1 a See discussion above.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than- significant impact with regard to requiring the construction or expansion of recreational facilities which might have an adverse physical effect on the environment, and therefore no mitigation is required; however, Ihe City Council finds thatimplemenlalion of Project Design Feature 5.11.4.Ia will further reduce Ihe degree of this less-than-significant impact. Although the Project includes the construction of recreational facilities, Ihe City Council finds thai the impacts resulting from Ihe construction of these facililies have been adequately examined in the Air Quality, Noise,and Traffic seclions of the EIR, Additionally, the City Council finds that those impacts have been The Block at Orange Expansion CEQA Findings impacts Ihat remain significant after miligalion are acceplable for Ihe reasons sel forlh in Sec\ion I1F of Ihese Findings. 12. Traffic and Cirwlation a. Impact 5.12.4.1: Cause an increase in traffic that is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system (Year 2010). This is a potentially significant impact. Mitigation Measure 5.12.4.la The City Drive and Chapman Avenue inlerseclion: The project shall provide fair.share funding to the Cily of Orange for the restriping of the fourth northbound through lane as a shared through/righi-turn Jane and the inslallation of a video surveillance syslem.Mitigalion Measure 5.12.4.lb Lewis Slreel and Garden Grove Boulevard intersection: The project shall provide fair-share funding to the Cily of Orange for the conversion of the two soulhbound through lanes 10 a shared through/righHurn lane and a righl-lurn lane, addition of a westbound right-turn lane, and installation of a video surveillance system.Mitigation Measure 5.12.4.lc The City Drive & Dawnffhe City Way intersection: TIle project shall provide fair-share funding to the City of Orange for the addition of a 2"d soulhbound left-Iurn lane.Mitigation Measure 5.12.4.ld The City Drive & SR-22 Eastbound ramps intersection: The project shall provide fair-share funding to the City of Orange for the conversion of the eastbound right.tum lane 10 a shared Ihrough/right.turn lane.FINDING: The City Council finds that implemenlation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact resulting from an increase in traffic in the year 2010 that is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system. However, the City Councilfinds Ihat implementation of Mitigation Measures 5,12.4.1a through d will mitigate this potentially significant impactto less than significant.b. Impact 5.12.4.2: Cause an increase in traffic that is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of nearby freeway ramps Year 2010). This is a less-than.significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will not result in an increase in 2010 that is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of nearby freeway ramps;therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant The Block al Orange Expansion CEQA Findings c. ImpaCf 5124 J Cause an increase in lraffie Ihal is sLlbs/anlial in relaTIOn TO The e,iSTing Traffic load and capaciTy of The sTral Inlem (Year 2(25) This is a pOlen/ially significanl impael Mitigation Measures 5.12.4.1 a. b, c. and d Please see above. FINDING: The City Council finds that implementalion of the Project may have a polenlially significant impact resulling from an increase in traffic in 2025 that is subslantial in relation 10 exisling traffic load and capacity of the sired system. However, the Cily Council finds thai implemenlation of Miligation Measures 5.12.4.Ia, b, c, and d will mitigale Ihis potenlially significant impact to less than significant. d. ImpacI5.12.4.4: CaLise an increase in traffic Ihat is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity in nearby freeway ramps Year 2025). This is a less-than.significant impacl.FINDING: The City Council finds thai implementation of the Project would not resull in an increase in Iraffic load and capacity in nearby freeway ramps in 2025; Iherefore, this impact is less Ihan significant and no mitigalion is required.e. Impact 5.12.4.5: Generation of construelion.related vehicle trips that is substanlial in relalion 10 the existing traffic load and capacity of the Slreet system. This is a less-than. significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementalion of the Project would not resuI\ in conslruction-related traffic Ihat is substantial in relation to exisling traffic load and capacily of Ihe street syslem;Iherefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required,f Impact 5.12.4.6: Substantially increase hazards due to a design feature {Project entry from the SR.22 freeway and inlernal circulation}.This is a potentially significant impact.Miligation Measure 5.12.4.6a The applicant shall submit for City review and approval a focused circulation analysis demonstrating adequate circulation through the portion of the site effected by the SR-22 improvements (i.e., the internal and external ring roads). This analysis and detailed circulation plans shall be approved prior to issuance of building permits for structures in this area.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact resulling from a substantial increase in hazards due to a design feature in the project entry from the SR-22 freeway and in internal circulaIion, However, the The Block al Orange Expansion CEOA Findings Council finds that implementation of Mitigalion Measure 5.12.4.6a will mitigate Ihis polenlially significant impaclto less Ihan significant. g. ImpaC! 5.12.4.7: Result ill inadequate emergency access. This is a less.than.significant impact Mitigation Measure 5.10.5. I a Please see above. Mitigation Measure 5.10.5. Ic Please see above. Mitigation Measure 5.10.5. I d Please see above. Mitigation Measure 5.1O.5.2a Please see above. FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project will have a less-than-significant impact as it would not result in inadequate emergency access, and therefore no mitigation is required;however, the City Council finds Ihat implementation of Mitigation Measures 5.10.5.1a, c, and d, as well as Mitigation Measure5.10. 5.2a,will further reduce the degree of this less. lhan-significant impact.Ii. Impact 5.12.4.8: Result in inadequate parking capacity. This is a patentially significant impact.MitigationMeasure 5. ]2.4.8a The applicant shall secure a shared parking agreement to provide a minimum of 875 off.site parking spaces for The Block's peak evening hours. These additional spaces may be secured in a phased manner as required by the sequencing of new construclion. Prior to the closure of any surface parking area, the applicant shall submit proof to the City that a shared parking agreement has been executed thaI will provide adequate replacement parking.FINDING: The City Council finds that implementation of the Project may have a potentially significant impact resulting from inadequate parking capacity. However, the City Council finds that implementation of MitigationMeasure 5,12.4.8a would miligate this potentially significant impact to less than significant.i. Impact 5.12.4.9: Require construction of the proposed Metropolitan Drive extension to mitigate Project traffic impacts on the surrounding area. Ihis is a less-than. significant impact.FINDING: The City Council finds Ihat implementation of the Project would not require Ihe construction of the proposed Melropolitan Drive extension in order to mitigate Project traffic impacts on Ihe surrounding area; therefore, Ihis impact is less than significant and no mitigation is required. LOSAU2839. The Block al Oran~e Expansion CEO!\. Findin~s J. Impaer 5.12.4.10. Con/lier \l'ith adopted pohcies, plans. or programs supporting alternative transportation. TI71.';' is a less- Ihan-significant impact FINDING: The Cily Council finds thai implemenlation of Ihe Project would be consistent with Ihe OCTA Long Range Transportation Plan.In addition, Ihe City Council incorporates its findings above with regard 10 Impacts 5.7.4.2, 5.7.4.10, which analyze the consislency of Ihe Project with regard to Ihe Growlh Management Chapter of the Regional Comprehensive Plan and Guide (RPCG), the Regional Mobility Chapter of the RPCG, Ihe Air Qualily Chapler of Ihe RPCG, and the Circulation Elemenl of Ihe Orange General Plan,respectively. The City Council finds Ihat implementalion of the Project will not conOict with adopted policies, plans, or programs supporting alternative transportation, and Ihat Iherefore Ihis impact is less than significant and no miligation is required.C. Other CEOA Considerations 1. GrowthInducin!! Impacts Implementation of the Project will not result in growth inducing impacts. as the Project will not remove an impediment to growth. will not result in the urbanization of land in a remote location (i. e..leapfrog development"), will not induce substantial economic and population growth in the region, and will not result in the construction of significant additional housing. 1Ms impact is less than significant.FlNDING: CEQA Guidelines !i15126 requires consideralion of Ihe potential growth inducing impact of proposed projects, including the ways in which "the proposed project could fosler economic and population growth, or Ihe construction of additional housing, either directly or indirectly, in Ihe surrounding environment....and the characteristic of some projects which may encourage or facilitate other activities Ihat could significanlly affect the environmenl, either individually or cumulatively." As indicated by Ihe Final EIR, Ihe Project site is already developed and is located in a highly urbanized setting, Ihe Project will not result a substantial extension of infrastructure, and would not open up undeveloped areas to new development. On this basis, Ihe City Council hereby finds that the Project will not result in growth inducing impacts.2. Si!!ni/icant Irreversible Environmental Effects Implementation of the Project will not result in significant irreversible environmental impacts, as the Project will not represent a significant change in the use of non. renewable resources, result in irreversible damage to the environment, or result in a wasteful or unjustifiable use of energy or other resources. 1his impact is less than significant.FlNDING: CEQA Guidelines !i15126.2(c) indicates that Ihe "uses of nonrenewable resources during the initial and continued phases of a project may be irreversible WSAJ:72839. v2 31 The Block at Orange Expansion CEQA f'indings since a large commitmenl of resources makes removal or non-use thereafter unlikely." As indi('aled in Ihe Final EIR, ronstruction and operalion of the Projed would necessarily consume cerlain limited, slowly renewable and non. renewable nalural and energy resources. These resoun'es are similar to those currently utilized by existing developmenl on Ihe project site, and the consumption of resources proposed with respecl 10 the Projecl is less Ihan significant when compared to exisling local and regional consumplion levels. Finally, Ihe City has instituted and will continue efficient energy use and conservation practices, as described in the Final EIR. On Ihis basis, Ihe City Council hereby find that Ihe Project will nol result in significant irreversible environmental changes.D, Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program Public Resources Code ~21081.6 and CEQA Guidelines ~1509I(d) require the lead agency approving a project to adopt a Mitigation Monitoring Program for the changes to the project that it has adopted or made a condition of project approval in order to ensure compliance during projecl implementation. The Mitigation Monitoring Program adopted by the City Council requires the City to monitor mitigation measures designed to reduce or eliminate significanl impacts, as well as those mitigation measures designed to reduce environmental impacts which are less than significant. The Mitigation Monitoring Program includes all of the Mitigation Measures and Project Design Features identified in the Final EIR and has been designed to ensure compliance during implementation of the Project.I) The City Council finds that the impacts of the Project have been mitigated to the extent feasible by Ihe Mitigation Measures identified in the Final EIR and in the Mitigation Monitoring Program. The City Council adopts the Mitigation Monitoring Program for the Project that accompanies the Final EIR. The Mitigation Monitoring Program designates responsibility and anticipated timing for the implementation of miligation and conditions within the jurisdiclion of the City. Implementation of the Mitigalion Measures specified in the Final EIR and the Mitigalion Monitoring Program will be accomplished through administrative conlrols over Projecl implementation, and monitoring and enforcement of these measures will be accomplished through verification in periodic Mitigation Monitoring Reports and periodic inspection by appropriate City personnel.The Cily reserves the right to make amendments and/or substitutions of Mitigation Measures if, in the exercise of discretion of the City, it is delennined thai the amended or substituted Mitigation Measure will mitigate the identified potential environmental impact 10 at leasl the same degree as Ihe original Mitigalion Measure, or would attain an adopted perfonnance standard for miligalion, and where the amendment or substitution would not result in a new significant impact on the environment which cannot be mitigaled.2) The City Council finds that Project Design Fcalures incorporated into the Project and identified in the Final EIR and in Ihe Mitigation Monitoring Program will eliminate the potential for certain environmental impacts, as indicated in the Final EIR.Implementation of the Project Design Fealures specified in the Final EIR and Mitigation WSAl :72839_ v2 The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s Monitoring Program wdl be accomplished in the same manner as the Mitigation Measures. and will he enforceable to the same extenL The City reserves the right to make amendments and/or substitutions of Project Design Fealures if. in the exercise of discretion of the City, it is delermined that the amended or substituted Project Design Feature will eliminate the potential for an environmental impact to at least the same degree as the original Project Design Feature, and where the amendment or substitution would not result in a new significant impact on the environment which cannot be mitigated. E. Alternatives The Fina] EIR evaluated a reasonable range of potential alternatives to the Project, both on-site and off-site. In compliance with CEQA and the CEQA Guide]ines, the alternatives analysis also included an analysis of a No Project Alternative and discusses the environmentally superior alternative. The analysis examined the feasibility of each alternative, the environmental impacts of each alternative, and the ability of each alternative to meet the project objectives identified in Section 4.2.] of the Final ElK The City Council certifies that it has independently reviewed and considered the information on alternatives provided in the Final EIR and the administrative record, and finds that all the alternatives are infeasible or undesirable in comparison to the Project for the reasons set forth below.I, Project Objectives The City Council finds that the project objectives for the Project are as described to Section 4.2.1 of the Fina] EIR. In summary, these specific project objectives are to:Provide an expanded economic base for the City by generating substantial property and sales tax revenue, as well as additional hotel bed taxes;Provide housing options for those who wish to live within walking distance of commercial and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment;Provide employment opportunities during Project operation and construction;Reduce the amount and length of vehicle trips made in the City, thereby reducing area air emissions as well as noise and traffic impacts, by providing residential uses next to neighborhood services as well as retail and entertainment opportunities;Utilize architectural design, lighting, landscaping, and signage to gtve the Project a distinctive and pleasing appearance;Provide all infrastructure necessary to meet the demands of the Project in an efficient and cost-effective manner;Provide housing in the City in order to meet the high demand in this sector of the housing market; The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s Enhance the vitality of The Block as a high-quality commercial, retaIL and entertainment development consisting of a diversity of pedestrian.oriented uses:Promote development in an orderly and coheSIve manner for the enlire ProJect site and avoid the undesirable and unplanned effects of locating the proposed uses on different parcels throughout the City;Provide for the evolution of The Block from an exclusively retail- and entertainment-oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City;Attract additional shoppers and tenants to The Block by providing additional quality retail development, thereby enhancing one of the premier entertainment and retail centers in the County and reinforcing the prominence of the City in the area.Meet the demand in Orange County for more residential and hotel opportumlJes to a development that is centrally located and with easy access to three nearby freeways;Provide retail, dining, and entertainment options within walking distance of City hotels and make visitor stays more enjoyable, thereby increasing the likelihood that visitors will return to City hotels;Focus development on the site with the greatest ease of access for patrons arriving from diverse portions of the County.2. No Project Alternative In accordance with CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, the Final EIR evaluates the "No-Project Alternative," which compares the impacts of approving the Project with the impacts of not approving it. Under the No Project Alternative, the expansion at The Block at Orange would not occur, and the Block would remain as currently developed with 889,198 square feet GBA of retail, restaurant, and entertainment space. Relationship to Project Objectives The No Project Alternative does not fulfill any of the project objectives. Under the Alternative,none of the proposed development would be implemented. Economic benefits to the City in the form of increased revenues would therefore not occur. In addition, maintaining the status quo would not increase the attractiveness of The Block to consumers and would not augment The Block's stature as a premier shopping destination in Orange County. Objectives relating to the creation of new jobs during both operational and construction phases of the proposed project would also not be achieved.Adoption of the No Project Alternative would not bring the proposed mixed-use development aspect to The Block as well. Opportunities for the creation of a more vibrant pedestrian-oriented locale would be lost, as well as for the provision of a housing option for those who wish to live in close proximity to shopping, entertainment, and dining. The No Project Alternative will The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s serve to add a stable demographic element to the visitor base, 'lIld wdl not increase the ability for The Block to remain an allractlve and desirable venue for shppplIlg and entel1ainment for visitors in all age groups. Moreover, the No Project Alternati\c \\111 nol bring" 24-hour population to the site. and will not provide for an opportunity to promote the maturation of the targeted clientele at The Block. increasing both an actual and perceived sense of security and comfort.Maintenance of the status quo would also result in needs for new commercial, residential, and hotel growth being meet in other disparate locations. This would result in land use inefficiencies,and would not result in a decrease in trips (and attendant noise and air quality impaets) that would accompany the proposed project.FINDING: Pursuant to Public Resources Code g2J08J(a)(3) and CEQA Guidelines gJ5091(a)(3) The City Council finds that the No Project Alternative is rejected because it does not attain any of the Project Objectives, as indicated above,3. General Plan Site Build- Out Alternative This Alternative would allow development of the site up to the density permitted under the General Plan, which is a maximum of 450,000 square feet (GBA) of retail space exclusively.This calculation does not include any office development. 'This Alternative would allow 3.75 times the amount of retail proposed as part of the current project, but it would eliminate the apartment complex and hotel development. The amount of additional parking required under this altemative would be less than the current project, but because any additional development would involve displacement of existing surface parking, this alternative would still require the introduction of structured parking to The Block.Relationship to Project Objectives Implementation of this Alternative would result in new signifieant impacts in the area of Traffic and Circulation and Population and Housing. Also, significant irnpacts with regard to Air Quality and Noise would be greater than those of the proposed project. The Aesthetics impact would be reduced slightly under this Alternative, but it would remain significant. Additionally, objectives regarding the provision of housing and the creation of a mixed-use community would not be obtained.Specifically, the following Project Objectives would not be met:Provide an expanded cconomic base for the City by generating substantial hotel bed taxes;Provide housing options for thosc who wish to live within walking distance of commercial and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment;Reduce the amount and length of vehicle trips made in the City, thereby reducing area air emissions as well as noise and traffic impacts, by providing residential uses next to neighborhood services as well as retail and entertainment opportunities; LOSAI: 72839.v2 35 The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Hndinl(s Provide housing in the City in order to meet the high dem~nd in this sector of the housing market; Enhance the vitality of The Block ~s ~ high-qu~Jity commercial, ret~il, ~nd entert~ inment development consisting of a diversity of pedestrian- oriented uses;Promote development in an orderly and cohesive manner for the entire Project site and avoid the undesirable and unplanned effects of locating the proposed uses on different parcels throughout the City;Provide for the evolution of The Block from an exclusively retail- and enterlainment-oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City;Meet the demand in Orange County for more residential and hotel opportumtJes III a development that is centrally located and with easy access to three nearby freeways; and Provide retail, dining, and entertainment options within walking distance of City hotels and make visitor stays more enjoyable, thereby increasing the likelihood that visitors will return to City hotels.FINDING: Pursuant to Public Resources Code S2I081( a)(3) and CEQA Guidelines SlS091(a)(3) The City Council finds that the General Plan Site Buildout Alternative is rejected because it does not eliminate or substantially reduce any of the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts. Moreover,this Alternative cannot attain many of the City's objectives, and does not attain others to the same extent as the Project.4. Reduced Project Alternative I (Aesthetics).Under this Alternative, the residential components of the proposed project would be designed to more closely mateh the Terrace Apartments to lessen any perceived aesthetic impacts. As a result, the current proposal to develop an apartment complex on eight acres would be reduced to a rnaximum of three stories. The current concept has one subterranean parking level, one at grade and one elevated level and four apartment levels above parking, for a total of six levels above grade. It is assumed that the number of apartment units would be reduced accordingly approximately by half). The mixed-use component within Building 3 would be modified to have one retail level on the ground floor with two floors of lofts above, as compared to the proposed project, where Building 3 consists of ground-floor retail and three levels of lofts. The hotel and retail components of this Alternative would be the same as the proposed project in both scope and scale. Thus, the level of construction involved with this Altemative would only differ from that of the proposed project to the extent that the apartment complex would be reduced by three floors and Building 3 would be reduced by one floor; other projects components would not be affected. Additionally, because the number of residenti~ 1 units would be approximately halved,there would be a corresponding decrease in trip gener~tion, which would affect impacts in the areas of Traffic and Circulation, Air Quality, and Noise The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findilll(s Relationship 10 Project Objectives This Alternative would reduce Aesthetic impacts to less-than- significant impacts.However, significant impacts with regard to Air Quality, and Noise would not be reduced to less-than-significant, although they would be slightly decreased.Additionally, this Alternative does not succeed in creating a pedestrian, mixed-use community to the extent that the proposed project does.Specifically, the following Project Objectives would not be met:Provide housing options for those who wish to Jive within walking distance of commercial and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment;Reduce the amount and length of vehicle trips made in the City, thereby reducing area air emissions as well as noise and traffic impacts, by providing residential uses next to neighborhood services as well as retail and entertainment opportunities;Provide housing in the City in order to meet the high demand in this sector of the housing market;Provide for the evolution of TIle Block from all exclusively retail- and entertainment-oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City; and Meet the demand in Orange County for more residential and hotel opportunities In a development that is centrally located and with easy access to three nearby freeways.FINDING: Pursuant to Public Resources Code g21081(a)(3) and CEQA Guidelines glS091(a)( 3) The City Council finds that the Reduced Project Alternative 1 (Aesthetics) is rejected because it only eliminates or substantially reduces one of the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts ( Aesthetics), but does not reduce others (Air Quality and Noise), Moreover, this Alternative cannot attain many of the City's objectives, and does not attain others to the same extent as the Project. S. Reduced Project Alternative II (Air Quality)Under this Alternative, development was reduced in order to fall below the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) significance thresholds for air quality impacts. To achieve the necessary reductions in operational air emissions to meet these SCAQMD thresholds, the projeet was reduced in size to 100 residential units, 75 hotel rooms, and 50, 000 square feet of retai I space_ Relationship to The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA .Findinl(s The Reduced ProJect Alternative 11 (Air Quality) would not result in the achievement of most of the project objectives. The greatly-reduced sole of developmen' would lessen ,he Increase in revenues to the City, and would not noticeably increase the stature of The Block In the region or its allraetiveness to consumers. Additionally, the benefils and vitalily that were sought in creating a mixed-use community would be largely omilled, owning to the small scope of residential development under this Alternative. This Alternative reduces significant impacts to less than significant with regard to Aesthetics, operational Air Quality impacts, and Noise.However, it meets few of the project objectives.Specifically, the following Project Objectives would not be met:Provide an expanded economic base for the City by generating substantial property and sales tax revenue, as well as additional hotel bed taxes;Provide housing options for those who wish to live within walking distance of commercia]and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment;Provide employment opportunities during Project operation and construction;Provide housing in the City in order to meet the high demand in this sector of the housing market;Enhance the vitality of The Block as a high-quality commercial, retail, and entertainment development consisting of a diversity of pedestrian-oriented uses;Promote development in an orderly and cohesive manner for the entire Project site and avoid the undesirable and unplanned effects of locating the proposed uses on different parcels throughout the City;Provide for the evolution of The Block from an exclusively retail- and entertainment-oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City;Attract additional shoppers and tenants to The Block by providing additional quality retail development, thereby enhancing one of the premier entertainment and retail centers in the County and reinforcing the prominence of the City in the area.Meet the demand in Orange County for more residential and hotel OpportuOltles in a development that is centrally located and with easy aceess to three nearby freeways; and Provide retail, dining, and entertainment options within walking distance of City hotels and make visitor stays more enjoyable, thereby increasing the likelihood that visitors will return to City hotels_FINDING: Pursuant to Public Resources Code ~21081(a)(3) and CEQA Guidelines ~1509I(a)(3) The City Council finds that the Reduced Project Alternative II ( Air Quality) is rejected because even LOSAU2839. v2 The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s though it eliminall's or substantially reduecs thc Project's significanl and unavoidable impacts, it cannot attain many of the City's objcctives, and cannot attain others to the salllc extcnt as the Projecl. 6. Preferred Alternative Site The Preferred Alternative Site is currently developed as the Century Plaza, a retail and entertainment center with a multiple screen movie theater, restaurants, and retail shops_ The center would be appropriate for mixed-use development, although the 12.3 acres available for redevelopment is smaller than the minimum 17 acres needed to develop the proposed projecl.The development area would be located in the parking lot of the center, between the existing movie theater in the northeast and a small hotel to the southwesl. Six other potential alternative sites were examined in the Final EIR, but were eliminated from further review for the reasons explained in the Final EIR.Relationship to Project Objectives This Alternative would provide the City with increased revenues and would provide new retail and housing opportunities to area consumers. However, this Alternative would not augment the attractiveness of The Block, and would not take advantage of synergistic benefits from pairing the projecl with this existing developmenl. While this site has existing retail and entertainment venues on-site, the general area has less intensive development and thus, a much lower potential to benefit from the provision of new housing, retail and hotcl components. lllis Alternative would reduce the proposed project's significant impact regarding Aesthetics to less than significanl. This Alternative would be slightly worse in terms of impacts on operational emissions and traffic. Because of this Alternative's reduced ability to crcate a pedestrian-friendly, intense mixed-use development within an arca that would support such uses, it is less desirable than the proposed project for this type of developmenl.Specifically, the following Project Objectives would not be met:Provide housing options for those who wish to live within walking distance of commercial and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment;Reduce the amount and length of vehicle trips made in the City, thereby reducing area air emissions as well as noise and traffic impaets, by providing residential uses next to neighborhood services as well as retail and entertainment opportunities;Provide housing in the City in order to meet the high demand in this sector of thc housing market;Enhance the vitality of The Block as a high-quality commercial, retail, and entertainment development consisting of a diversity of pedcstrian-oriented uses;LOSAU2839v2 The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s Promote development in ~n orderly and cohesive lTl~nner for the entire ProJect site and ~void the undesirable and unpl~nned effects of locating the proposed uses on d,fferent p~rcels throughout the City: Provide for the evolution of The Block from an exclusively retail- and entertainment- oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City;Attract additional shoppers and tenants to The Block by providing additional quality retail development, thereby enhancing one of the premier entertainment and retail centers in the County and reinforcing the prominence of the City in the area.Meet the demand in Orange County for more residential and hotel opportunities III a development that is centrally located and with easy access to three nearby freeways;Provide retail, dining, and entertainment options within walking distance of City hotels and make visitor stays more enjoyable, thereby increasing the likelihood that visitors will return to City hotels; and Focus development on the site with the greatest ease of access for patrons arriving from diverse portions of the County.F1NDlNG: Pursuant to Public Resources Code ~2108l(a)(3) and CEQA Guidelines ~15091(a)(3) The Regents finds that the Preferred Alternative Site is rejected because it only eliminates or substantially reduees one of the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts (Aesthetics) while worsening two others (Air Quality and Noise). Moreover, this Alternative cannot attain many of the City's objectives, and does not attain others to the same extent as the Project.7. Environmentally Superior Alternative Of the Alternatives analyzed in the Final EIR, the No Project Alternative is the most successful at reducing the significant impacts of the proposed project to less than significant. According to CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6, however, the No Project Alternative may not be selected as the Environmentally Superior Alternative. Insofar as the Reduced Project Alternative n (Air Quality) reduces significant impacts with regard to Aesthetics, Air Quality, and Noise, this Alternative is selected as the Environmentally Superior Alternative. However, beeause of its failure to meet project objectives, it is rejected as infeasible.FINDING: The City Council finds that in the short term, the No-Project Alternative to the Project is the environmentally superior alternative because it would not result in any of the impacts identified for the Project. The City Council further finds that of the other alternatives considered, Reduced Project Alternative II (Air Quality) would be considered the environmentally superior alternative. Due to this Alternative's infeasibility, Reduced Project Alternative I is considered the Environmentally Superior Alternative. WSA U2839. The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s 8. Alternatives Suggested by Comments on the Draft EIR. In the comments on the Dlaft EIR, a number of alternalives to the Project and to various components of it, were suggested by several commenters. With respect to the alternatives that were proposed in the comments, and not further analyzed by the Final EIR, the responses to comments in the Final ETR explain why the proposed alternatives are infeasible. The City Council hereby adopts and incorporates by reference the reasons stated in the response to comments contained in the Final EIR as its grounds for rejecting further analysis or adoption of these proposed alternatives. F. Statement of Overridinl( Considerations 1. Impacts That Remain Significant As discussed above, the City Council has found that the following impacts of the Project remain significant, either in whole or in part, after adoption and implementation of all the mitigation measures provided in the Final EIR: Number Impact 5.1.5.3 Substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of the site and its surroundings. 5.2.4.2 Violate any air quality standard or contribute significantly to an existing or projected air quality violation as a result of construction activity. 5.2.4.3 Violate any air quality standard or contribute significantly to an existing or projected air quality violation as a result of project operation. 5.8.5.4 Result is a substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project for Sunday construction). 2. Overriding Considerations In accordance with CEQA Guidelines Section 15093, the City Council has, in detennining whether or not to approve the Project, balanced the economic, social, technological and other benefits of the Project against its unavoidable environmental risks, and has found that benefits of the Project outweigh the significant adverse environmental effects that are not mitigated to less- than-significant levels, for the reasons set forth below. This statement of overriding considerations is based on the City Council's review of the Final EIR and other information in the administrative record, including but not limited to the Project. The City Council hereby finds that each of the reasons stated below constitutes a separate and independent basis of justification for the Statement of Overriding Considerations, and each is able to independently support the Statement of Overriding Considerations and override the Project's significant and unavoidableI.OSAU2839. v2 41 The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findings environmental effects. In addilion. each reason IS independenlly supported by substanlial evidence contained in the adminislratl\c record. J. By definilion and by Its existence, The Block at Orange is and, at the complelion of the Project, will continue to be, an enormous benefit and resource 10 the communily: 2, TIle Project wi]] provide an expanded economic base for the City by generating substantial property and sales tax revenue, as well as additional hotel bed laxes, It is estimated that sales tax and hotel bed tax revenue will be approximately 3. The Project will provide housing options for those who wish to live within walking distance of commercial and retail establishments including offices, retail, dining, and entertainment, and in so doing will reduce the amount and length of vehicle trips made in the City, thereby reducing area air emissions as well as noise and traffic impacts; 4, The Project wi]] enhanee the vitality of The Block at Orange as a high-quality commercial,retail, and entertainment development consisting of a diversity of pedestrian- oriented uses,and provide for the evolution of The Block at Orange from an exclusively retail- and entertainment-oriented center to a mixed-use development consisting of residences and hotels that will further the site as a vital destination in the City;5, The Project wi]] attraet additional shoppers and tenants to The Block at Orange by providing additional quality retail development and adjacent hotels, thereby enhancing one of the premier entertainment and retail centers in the County and reinforcing the prominence of the City in the area;6, The Project will provide employment for construction workers, and will provide for approximately 400 permanent positions required for Project operation;7, The Project will contribute $1,050,000 in traffic impact mitigation fees to the City pursuant to the West Orange Circulation Study, which will partially fund the completion of traffic and circulation infrastructure in the West Orange Circulation Study area that will be needed to accommodate demand from future growth;8, The Project will provide high quality on-site recreational and open space amemlles for Project residents, including 75,000 square feet of common outdoor recreational areas,including a swimming pool and playground, and 6,000 square feet of common indoor recreational amenities, including clubhouse and gymnasium facilities, These facilities will enhance on-site recreational opportunities for residents, and in so doing, reduce demand by project residents for public parks and recreational facilities,9. The Project's residential uses will add a stable demographic element to the visitor base,increasing the ability for The Block to remain an attractive and desirable venue for shopping and entertainment for visitors in all age groups. Moreover, the 24-hour population that the Project isintended to bring to the site wi]] promote the maturation of the targeted clientele at The Block, increasing both an actual and perceived sense of security The Block at Oranl(l' EXJlansion CEQA f'indinl(s 10. When compared to the alternatives analyzed in the Final EIR (including the No Project Alternative), the Project provides the best availahle balance between maximizlJlg satisfaction of the proJect objectives and minimizing significant environmental Ilnpacts G. Administratj,'e Record Various documents and other materials constitute the record of proceedings upon which the City Council bases its Findings and decisions contained herein. Documents related to the Final EIR are located in the Department of Community Development, located at Orange City Hall, 300 East Chapman Avenue, Orange, Califomia 92866. Some documents included in the record of proceedings may also be located at the offices of consultants retained by the City for this project. The custodian for the record of the proceedings is the Director of Community Development for the City of Orange_ H. Summary I. Based on the foregoing Findings and the information contained in the administrative record, the City Council has made one or more of the following findings with respect to each of the significant environmental effects of the Project identified in the final EIR: a. Changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the Project which avoid or substantially lessen the significant environmental effects on the environment. b. Those changes or alterations are wholly or partially within the responsibility and jurisdiction of another public agency and have been, or can and should be, adopted by that other public agency. c. Specific economic, social, technological, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or alternatives identified in the Final EIR that would otherwise avoid or substantially lessen the identified significant environmental effects of the Project. 2. Based on the foregoing Findings and information contained in the record, it is hereby determined that: a. All significant effects on the environment due to approval of the Project have been eliminated or substantially lessened where feasible. b. Any remaining significant effects on the environment found unavoidable are acceptable due to the factors described in the Statement of Overriding Considerations in Section G, above. III. APPROVALS The City Council hereby takes the following actions: LOSAI:72839_v2 43 T The Block at Oranl(e Expansion CEQA Findinl(s A. n,e City Council has certified the Final EIR for the Project in Seclion I, above. B. The Cily Council hereby adopts and incorporates into the Project all Mitigation Measures and Project Design Features within the responsibility and jurisdiction of the City as discussed in the Findings, Section Il(B), above. C. The City Council hereby adopts the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program attached hereto and discussed in the Findings, Section Il(D), above, D. The City Council hereby adopts these Findings in their entirety, including the Statement of Overriding Considerations. E. 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S:i::~~Ul~'o~ g ~ ~ Ul.~ ~..c: t<; l u c:.. c 4) _ .L.- C04- 0 V ~ Ul U .....::1 0 Eoro~]UO 8 4-0 ~ -0 ~.s - E . s o~ C3 --o~1 ~. ~ ::1 0 0 c:_5U~~lJ)~5!l a ~ ~. s i! .s 00.- 0"0 .....ag5~1- C:~11 Eoo~ 4-0 ~ 2 ~ ro 0.1=:.....0,"00 ro.- s::..... ~ v o -g "2 .8 ~ ~ c . B d..ag]O'? lU 6 ~ ~ (; "O.~.fi ~ o1!t:<n; ~Ul 8.5lUo..!.8.~ ~ ~ ~3""'. bo glU:;'gU) a U~ cE~Vl o 6 t) 4) -~:::::it-E 3 . 3 ~o g.t:i: 0 8-5 c 0 0 ~ -; 0 ~ -; 0 ~ " ~ e "e :;:0 r-: - on on on on on on on ong 00 00 000 - M I vi vi on vi '" on vi vi vi Q Q Q Q Q p.. '" '" ::;: p.. ::;: ATTACHMENTB THE BLOCK AT ORANGE EXPANSION PROJECT MmGAnON MONITORtNG PROGRAM SCH # 2003081088 prepared for: CtTY OF ORANGE Contact: Christopher Carnes, A/CP, Senior Planner prepared by: THE PLANNtNG CENTER Contact: Dwayne S. Mears, AJCP, Principal JANUARY 13, 2004 300 East Chapman Avenue PO Box 449 Onmge, CA 9266tH591 Phone: 714.744.7220 1580 Metro Drive Costa Mesa, CA 92626 Tel: 714.966.9220 . Fax: 714.966.9221 E-mail: costamesa@planningcenter. comWebs/te: www.planningcenter. com THE BLOCK AT ORANGE EXPANSION PROJECT MITIGATION MONITORING PROGRAM SCH II 20030B1088 pnpartd for:CITY OF ORANGE Contact: Christopher Carnes, A1CP, Senior Planner pnpandhy:THE PLANNING CENTER Contact: Dwayne S.Mears, A1CP, Principal MILo07. DE JANUARY 13 , Mitigation Monitoring Program for: The Block at Orange Expansion Project 1. LEGISLATIVE MANDATE The CalKornia Environmental Quality Act requires public agencies to adopt Mitigation Monitoring Programs (MMPs) lor all projects for which an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) or Mitigated Negative Declaralion has been prepared. This is intended to ensure the implementation of all Mitigation Measures adopted through the CEQA process. In addition, the MMP lor The Btock at Orange Expansion Project will also inctude the Project Design Features described in the Final EIR. in order to ensure that these features are implemented. The following is the full text of Public Resources Code Section 21081.6, which discusses mitigation monitoring or reporting: a) (1) The public agency shall adopt a reporting or monitoring program for the changes made to the project or conditions of project approval, adopted in order to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment. The reporting or monitoring program shall be designed to ensure compliance during project implementation. For those changes which have been required or incorporated into the project at the request of a responsible agency or a public agency having jurisdiction by law over natural resources affected by the project, that agency shall, if so requested by the lead agency or a responsible agency, prepare and submit a proposed reporting or monitoring program. 2) The lead agency shall specify the location and custodian of the documents or other material which constitute the record of proceedings upon which its decision is based. b) A public agency shall provide that measures to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment are fully enforceable through permit conditions, agreements, or other measures. Conditions of project approval may be set forth in referenced documents which address required mitigation measures or, in the case ot the adoption of a plan, policy, regulation, or other public project, by incorporating the mitigation measures into the plan, policy, regulation, or project design. c) Prior to the close of the public review period for a draft environmental impact report or mitigated negative declaration, a responsible agency, or a public agency having jurisdiction over natural resources aJfected by the project shall either submit to the lead agency complete and detailed performance objectives for mitigation measures which would address the significant effects on the environment identified by the responsible agency or agency having jurisdiction over natural resources affected by the project, or reter the lead agency to appropriate, readily available guidelines or reference documents. Any mitigation measures submitted to a lead agency by a responsible agency or an agency having jurisdiction over natural resources affected by the project shall be limited to measures which mitigate impacts to resources which are subject to the statutoI}' authority of, and definitions applicable to, that agency. Compliance or noncompliance by a responsible agency or agency having jurisdiction over natural resources affected by a project with that requirement shall not limit the authority of the responsible agency or agency having jurisdiction over natural resources affected by a project, or the authority of the lead agency, to approve, condition, or deny projects as provided by this division or any other provision of law. The MMP defined in this document is intended to satisfy the spirit and letter of this law. The Planning Center Q'...lIL_OJv=..JElll\Bktt!Mir...I.,..,.....,. Page I Mitigation Monitoring Program for: The Block at Orange Expansion Project 2. PROGRAM MANAGEMENT The MMP for The Block at Otange expansion Project will be in place through all phases of the Project,inoluding design, construction, and operation. Enforcement of the MMP will be the responsibility of a Project Manager from the City of Otange, under the direction of the City of Orange's Director of Convnunity Development. 2.1 ROLES AND RESPONSIBlUTlES: PROJECT MANAGER The designated Project Manager (PM) for the City will be assigned to supervise the design, construction, and operation of the project and is responsible for overall management of the MMP, The PM is thoroughly familiar with the project and qualified to determine If an adopted MiIigidIon Measure or Project Design Feature is being property implemented or may draw upon other experts as Meded. ThePMaverse. the MMP and reviews the Reporting and Implementalion (R & I) fonns to ensure they are flIIed out correctly and proper action is being taken on each Mitigation Measure or Project DesignFeature. The PM and/or an assignee wlll also be responsible tor the ftIting and updating of the R & I forms during an phases of the Project. The PM will determine the need for a Mitigation Measure or Project Design Feature to be modified and ensure the use of a mitigation specialist If technical expertisebeyondthatofthePMisrequired. tf it is found that an adopted Mitigation Meast.We or Project DesignFeatureisnotbeingpropertyimplemented, the PM consult with the project developer and, If appropriate,will require corrective actions to ensure adequate Implementation. The responsibilities of the PM includethefollowing: 1) A MMP reporting fonn will be prepared for each Project Design Feature or Mitigation Measure identitied in the matrix attached hereto. 2) Appropriate specialists will be retained, as needed. to monitor speclftc mitigaIIon activilles and provide appropriate written approvals to the PM. 3) The PM and/or an assignee will approve, by signature and date, the comp/ation of each action item identifled on the MMP reporting form. 4) Aft MMP reporting forms for an impact Issue requiring no further monitoring will be signed off as completed by the PM and/or an assignee at the bottom of the MMP reporting form. 5) Unanticipated circumstances may arise requiring the refinement or addition of Mitigation Measures or Project Design Features. The PM is responsible for approving any such rafinements or additions. An MMP reporting form will be completed by the PM and/or an assignee. The completed form will be provided to the appropriate design, construction, or operational personnel. 6) The PM has the authority to stop the work of construction conlrectOfs if any aspect of the MMP is notincompliance. 2.2 MmGAnoN MONITORING PLAN PROGRAM DEFINmONS The MMP consists of key program elements. The definitions of these elements are summarized below. Tht Planning Center Q.\MII..IPlF-'I'IIttIr""N.._~Page 2 1 Mitigation Monitoring Program for: TmBw~atOmn~E~amwnPr~m Mitigation Monitoring Plan Files Files will be established to document and retain records of the MMP. File organization will be established by the PM according to Mitigation Measures/Project Design Features and project phases. Reporting and Implementation Forms R & I forms are designed to record the monitoring activity in a consistent manner with appropriate approvals. The R & I form is placed in the MMP files. A copy of the form is included herein as Attachment A. environmental Compliance Verification At the completion of construction contracts that are part of the overall devetopment of the project, a verification of environmental compliance is executed by the PM. The verification ooncludes the construction monitoring process for the contract 3. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS The poliCies and procedures for the MMP desCribed herein are intended to provide focused, yet flexible, guidelines for monitoring the imptementation of the Mitigation Measures and Project Design Features adopted by the City of Orange. The Mitigation Monitoring Matrix tists each Mitigation Measure and Project Design Feature adopted for the proposed Project, and each is numbered. The matrix oorrelates each, by its assigned number, to the specific phase of the project 10 which it applies. The matrix also provides the Project Manager (PM) a verification of compliance for each Mitigation Measure or Project Design Feature during each applicable phase of the Project. The three phases include design/plan check, construction, and operation. A Reporting and Imptementation (R & t) form (see Attachment A) wili be prepared for each Mitigation Measure or Project Design Feature. After each is verified for compliance during each phase, no further action is required for the specilic phase. The PM shall initial and date the Mitigation Measure or Project Design Feature on the Mitigation Monitoring Matrix. I is recognized that the Mitigation Measures and Project Design Features contained in this MMP may be modified through future environmental review. 3. f DESIGN/PLAN CHECK PHASE The design/plan check phase inctudes preparation of engineering design, architectural design, and construction drawings by project design engineers and architects. During the design/plan check phase activities (e.g., final site engineering, street improvement design), the Mitigation Measure or Project Design Feature applicable to each design/plan check phase activity is identified by the PM and reviewed with the design engineer, architect, or other responsible parties. The PM reviews design and construction drawings and specifications to ensure all applicable adopted Mitigation Measures and Project Design Features have been incorporated into the project design. Review of specifications is particutarly important to clarify contractor responsibilities during construction. Comments on design documents are provided by the PM 10 design engineers and architects. Upon completion, the activity is reviewed by the PM to determine i1the appliCable mitigation has been implemented. In the event the PM determines that there is noncompliance with any of the Mitigation Measures or Project Design Features to be imptemented during the design/plan check phase, corrective The Planning Center Q.\Mtl..lJ"F;..JEII(l,8Ld/ll.i<M..,P""V--- Page 3 T..-------..-..-.-..-----.--..-'~-..--.----.---..-.---- ----.-- Mitigation Monitoring Program for: The Block at Orange Expansion Project actions are required, and a follow-up review is conducted after the design documents are modified in response to thePM's comments. The R & t foOllS are completed after each activity.3.2 CONSTRUCTION PHASE Construction activities are monitored as often as conditions dictate, to ensure that required mitigationisimplemented. Construction mitigation activities are monitored by the PM, or an assignee.The PM and construction contractors will meet monthly to identity Mitigation Measures andProjectDesignFeaturesthatwouldbeappllcabletoconstructionactivitiesscheduledforthemonth, andtoreviewthemonitoringactivitiesofthepreviousmonth. The PM coordinates with affected IocaJagenciestoensuretheapplicablemitigationis implemented.3.3 OPERATiONAL PHASE Once the project is completed and operating, the PM continues to monitor the facility to verify thattheadoptedoperationalmitigationmeasuresareimplemented. The frequency of the monitoringIsdetenninedbythePM, but monitoring and reporting shall occur at Jeast annually. The PM isresponsibleforensuringcorrectionofnoncompliancesituationsthroughouttheoperationalphaseofthe project.3.4 REFiNEMENT OR MDmON OF MmGATION MEASURES During each phase, unanticipated circumstances may arise requiring the refinement or additionofMitigationMeasuresorProjectDesignFeatures. The PM is responsible for recommending changestomitigation, if needed. If Mitigation Measures or Project Design Features are refined, the PM and/or assignee will complete an R & I form documenting the change and win notify the constructioncontractorabouttherelined requirements.4. SUCCESSORS-iN-iNTEREST The requirements of this MMP run with the reat property that is the subject of the Project. Successive owners, heirs, and assigns of this real property are bound to comply with applicablerequirementsof the adopted MMP.Prior to any tease, sale, transfer, or conveyance of any portion of the real property that isthesubjectoftheProject, the record owner(s) at the time of the application for the Project, or hisorhersuccessors-io-interest, shall provide either a written notice or a copy of the adopted MMPtotheprospectivetessee,buyer, transferee, or one to whom the conveyance is made. 5. Mn1GATION MONITORING MATRIX This section contains the Mitigation Monitoring Matrix for this project. 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Ol!!~~liM~~.l!~~~~~~~5~~ g~oeOd~WB~ O= o~g~ g'~i1~,:!oD: E! ~~~~e-J9-~<>. eJ9~::E~-;i!Oco 9~~~!;~ 6~~S~~~~~c:-"!.S'~E O;~ c;;-ui"';NN uiuiE::E E::E E E D c;;- E E e:E E E E I 1I Co ii l; Attachment A THE BLOCK AT ORANGE EXPANSION PROJECT MmGATlON MONITORING PROGRAM REPORTING AND IMPLEMENTATION FORM utttwdtlon Measure Number: location On-site Off-stte Project Phase DesIgn Construction I Operation Impacllssue DescrIption of Activity/Method of Implementallon:D1sposlUon Mitigation Measure for above-noled project phase Imptemented. No further action Is requited.Mitigalion measure for above-noled project phase not fully Implemented. Further action required (please explain below).Mitigation measure for above-noIed project phase not In compliance. Further action required ( please explain below).Comment/ Revisions:Compteted by: Approved by:Name Name TItle TItle Date Date The Planning Center M'l.-Dll1''''''